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s were devoted simply to the cultivation ( 耕作) of the 17 or the care of cattle. No multitasking (多重任務(wù)) there。 their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a 18 of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors 19 . Modern machines have 20 people from that primitive existence.1. A. exploreB. getC. coverD. fly2. A. whenB. asC. thusD. while3. A. speedB. timeC. productD. distance4. A. wastingB. losingC. savingD. spending5. A. inB. atC. onD. with6. A. earnB. dropC. missD. gain7. A. leftB. eC. forgottenD. felt8. A. shipsB. airplanesC. putersD. cars9. A. preventionB. radiationC. binationD. damage10. A. thinkB. tellC. carryD. wish11. A. controlB. handleC. doD. deal12. A. unfortableB. easyC. difficultD. good13. A. secondB. dayC. yearD. time14. A. activelyB. quietlyC. enthusiasticallyD. curiously15. A. anotherB. elseC. otherD. all16. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when17. A. surfaceB. waterC. landD. island18. A. wayB. viewC. pathwayD. point19. A. expressedB. chargedC. inspiredD. faced20. A. freedB. remainedC. keptD. cleared【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,人們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)代發(fā)明加速和豐富了人們的生活。如:小汽車可以每小時(shí)行駛百英里、飛機(jī)可以一日內(nèi)橫跨世界,而電腦更是急速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:汽車在一個(gè)多小時(shí)內(nèi)行駛了一百英里,飛機(jī)在一天內(nèi)飛越世界,然而計(jì)算機(jī)以閃電般的速度運(yùn)行。A. explore“探索”;B. get“得到”;C. cover“行走”;D. fly“飛”。故選C。 (2)考查連詞。句意:汽車在一個(gè)多小時(shí)內(nèi)行駛了一百英里,飛機(jī)在一天內(nèi)飛越世界,然而計(jì)算機(jī)以閃電般的速度運(yùn)行。A. when“當(dāng)......時(shí)”;B. as“因?yàn)椤?;C. thus“因此”;D. while“然而”。故選D。 (3)考查名詞。A. speed“速度”;B. time“時(shí)間”; C. product“產(chǎn)品”;D. distance“距離”。根據(jù)“Modern inventions have speeded up people39。s lives amazingly.”可知這里意思是這種對(duì)速度的熱愛似乎永無止境。故選A。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。A. wasting“浪費(fèi)”;B. losing“失去”;C. saving“節(jié)省”;D. spending“花費(fèi)”。根據(jù)下文“All this saves time, but ___5___ a cost.”可知這里意思是每年都會(huì)生產(chǎn)出速度更快的汽車,吹噓每臺(tái)新電腦在處理任務(wù)時(shí)都能節(jié)省寶貴的時(shí)間。故選C。 (5)考查介詞。句意:所有這些都節(jié)省了時(shí)間,但也付出了代價(jià)。at a cost固定短語,“付出了代價(jià)”, 故選B。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們乘坐飛機(jī)在世界各地加速飛行時(shí),是損失還是獲得了半天的時(shí)間,我們的身體會(huì)告訴我們。A. earn“賺得”;B. drop“下降”;C. miss“錯(cuò)過”;D. gain“獲得”。故選D。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。A. left“留下”;B. e“來”;C. forgotten“忘記”; D. felt“感覺”。根據(jù)“We get the unfortable feeling known as jetlag ( 時(shí)差). ”可知這里意思是我們的身體感覺它們被留在了另一個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。故選A。 (8)考查名詞。句意:長時(shí)間使用電腦會(huì)導(dǎo)致手腕和手指疼痛。A. ships“船”;B. airplanes“飛機(jī)”;C. puters“電腦”;D. cars“汽車”。故選C。 (9)考查名詞。根據(jù)“Mobile phones also have their dangers, ”可知這里意思是過多的使用手機(jī)可能會(huì)向我們的大腦傳遞有害的輻射,這是我們不愿意考慮的后果。A. prevention“預(yù)防”;B. radiation“輻射”;C. bination“結(jié)合”;D. damage“損害”。故選B。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:過多的使用可能會(huì)向我們的大腦傳遞有害的輻射,這是我們不愿意考慮的后果。think about固定短語,“考慮”。故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,我們?nèi)绾翁幚砉?jié)省下來的時(shí)間呢? A. control“控制”;B. handle“處理”;C. do“做”;D. deal“交易”。故選B。 (12)考查形容詞。A. unfortable“不舒服的”;B. easy“容易的”;C. difficult“困難的”;D. good“好的”。根據(jù)下文“Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen ___14___to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into ___15___ world.”可知這里意思是我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了持續(xù)的活動(dòng),以至于我們很難坐下來什么都不做,甚至一次只做一件事。故選C。(13)考查固定短語。句意:我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了持續(xù)的活動(dòng),以至于我們很難坐下來什么都不做,甚至一次只做一件事。at a time固定短語,“一次”。故選D。 (14)考查副詞。句意:也許我們可以安靜地聽收音機(jī)里的故事,讓想象力帶我們進(jìn)入另一個(gè)世界,這樣的日子早就一去不復(fù)返了。A. actively“積極地”;B. quietly“安靜地”;C. enthusiastically“熱心地”;D. curiously“好奇地”。故選B。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:也許我們可以安靜地聽收音機(jī)里的故事,讓想象力帶我們進(jìn)入另一個(gè)世界,這樣的日子早就一去不復(fù)返了。A. another“另一個(gè)”;B. else“其他的”;C. other“其他的”; D. all“全部的”,指“另一個(gè)世界”,故選A。 (16)考查定語從句。___16___ some people39。s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation ( 耕作) of the ___17___ or the care of ,先行詞是a time,關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where,故選D。 (17)考查名詞。A. surface“表面”;B. water“水”;C. land“土地”;D. island“島”。根據(jù)“the cultivation ( 耕作) of”可知這里意思是有些人的生活僅僅是耕種土地或照料牲畜。故選C。 (18)考查名詞。句意:這樣的生活方式有許多值得我們羨慕的地方。A. way“方式”;B. view“視野”;C. pathway“路”;D. point“要點(diǎn)”。故選A。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,在我們這樣做之前,我們必須想想我們的祖先面對(duì)的艱巨任務(wù)。A. expressed“表達(dá)”;B. charged“控告”;C. inspired“鼓舞”;D. faced“面對(duì)”。故選D。 (20)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)代機(jī)器把人們從那種原始的生活中解放出來。 A. freed“解放”;B. remained“保持”;C. kept“維持”;D. cleared“清除”。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,介詞,定語從句,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 七選五4.完形填空 Growing roots When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn39。t look like any doctor I39。d 1 known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn39。t 2 lives, he was planting trees. The good doctor had some 3 theories on planting trees. He believed in No pains, no gains. He never 4 his new trees, which was 5 many people. Once I asked why. He 6 that watering plants spoiled(寵壞)them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will 7 weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 8 for them. He talked about how watering trees 9 shallow roots, and how trees that weren39。t watered had to grow deep roots in 10 of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be 11 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of 12 has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they 13 and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs39。. The lack of water seemed to 14 them in ways fort and ease never could. I used to 15 for my sons that their lives will be easy. But 16 I39。ve been thinking that it39。s time to 17 my prayer. I know my children are going to meet 18 , and I39。m praying they will be strong. The prayer for fort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, 19 when the winds blow, they won39。t be 20 away.1. A. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly2. A. valuingB. makingC. enjoyingD. saving3. A. excitingB. dullC. interestingD. terrible4. A. wateredB. raisedC. lo