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o and look after her father . (3)Before she left , Mrs . Black dindn39。t tell her husband where everything was . (4)Mr . Black had his meals in restautants . (5)Mrs . Brown didn39。t have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash . 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1 【解析】【分析】大意:講述布萊克先生在妻子回家看望生病母親期間為了不洗餐具而在飯店吃飯的事情。(1)根據(jù) Mrs. Black39。s mother was ill in bed three days ago可知布萊克女士確實是在三天前生病了,符合題干信息。故選正確。(2)根據(jù) Mrs. Black39。s mother was ill in bed three days ago 可知布萊克女士的母親生病了。與題干信息her father她的爸爸不符。故選錯誤。(3)根據(jù)Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don39。t know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour39。s time and I must go now .”可知布萊克女士囑咐布萊克先生一切東西在哪里。與題干信息didn39。t tell沒告訴不符合。故選錯誤。(4)根據(jù)But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布拉克先生確實在餐館吃飯。與題干信息符合。故選正確。(5)根據(jù)But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布萊克女士不用洗盤子因為布萊克先生沒在家里吃飯。與題干信息符合。故選正確?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀題干信息,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行判斷。10.閱讀理解閱讀理解 I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed. When Polly was young, she couldn39。t fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn39。t like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much. (1)What is the best title(標(biāo)題)for this story? A.Peppa PigB.Polly BirdC.Lulu Rabbit(2)Where does Polly live now? A.In a birdhouse.B.In a birdcage.C.In a bird nest.(3)What does Polly do every morning? A.B.C.(4)Does Polly like Lulu now? A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn39。t.C.No, she didn39。t.(5)Why does the writer love Polly very much? A.Because Polly can fly.B.Because Polly can eat birdseed.C.Because Polly can make her happy.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介紹她的寵物鳥的事情。 (1)根據(jù)I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly “我”有一只很漂亮的寵物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此該故事最好的標(biāo)題是Polly Bird。故選B。 (2)根據(jù)Now she lives in a 。故選B。 (3)根據(jù)根據(jù)Now she flies out of the birdcage every 。故選C。 (4)根據(jù)Now she plays with Lulu every 。因此她喜歡露露,該問句需要作肯定回答。故選A。 (5)根據(jù)When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me ,Polly給她唱歌。她使得她很開心。這就是作者非常喜歡她的原因。故選C。 【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時,緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確選擇。11.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否正確。 I have a big are six people in my grandpa is older than my grandma,and he is taller than her. My father is taller and stronger than my mother. My brother is heavier than me,but my hair is longer than his. (1)My grandma is younger than my grandpa. (2)My grandma is shorter than my grandpa. (3)My father is taller and stronger than my mother. (4)My brother is thinner than me. (5)My brother39。s hair is longer than mine. 【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)0 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹作者家庭成員的短文. (1)這是判斷正誤, 根據(jù)短文敘述My grandpa is older than my grandma(我爺爺比我奶奶年長.)可知題目敘述正確. 故答案為: 正確.(2)這是判斷正誤, 根據(jù)短文敘述My grandpa is older than my grandma,and he is taller than her.(我爺爺比我奶奶年長, 他也比奶奶高.)可知題目敘述正確. 故答案為: 正確.(3)這是判斷正誤, 根據(jù)短文敘述My father is taller and stronger than my mother.(我爸爸比我媽媽高和強(qiáng)壯.) 可知題目敘述正確. 故答案為: 正確.(4)這是推理判斷, 根據(jù)短文敘述My brother is heavier than me(我哥哥比我重.)可知要比我胖. 題目敘述錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.(5)這是判斷正誤, 根據(jù)短文敘述but my hair is longer than his.(可是我的頭發(fā)比他的長.)可知是我的頭發(fā)長. 題目敘述錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目. 要在閱讀時注意細(xì)節(jié), 這樣有利于正確判斷題目的正誤.12.閱讀理解讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。 We get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month. Usually a fever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don39。t get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldn39。t take too much exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.(1)A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. (2)Usually a fever may cause headaches. (3)We may get a headache when we get enough sleep. (4)We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach. (5)We should take too much exercise if we are hungry. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是講述頭痛的短文。 (1)句意:頭痛不是一種疾病,但是這或許表明我們身體某個地方有問題了。根據(jù)短文敘述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.(頭痛不是一種疾病,但是這或許表明我們身體某個地方有問題了。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。 (2)句意:通常發(fā)燒可能引起頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 Usually a fever may cause headaches.(通常發(fā)燒可能引起頭痛。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我們有足夠的睡眠時,我們可能頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 We may get a headache when we don39。t get enough sleep.(當(dāng)我們沒有足夠睡眠時,我們可能頭痛。)可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為:錯誤。 (4)句意:當(dāng)我們空腹鍛煉時,我們可能頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 We may get a headache when we exercise with a