【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 I understand you had a parry last night said Logan, a police officer.Yes, said Henderson, Oh! I hope the neighbours haven39。t been plaining about the noise again. Not that I know of. said Logan. But a young girl, Fran, who came to the patty hasn39。t been home yet Fran said Henderson. Yes, she was here. She left early, as I rememberabout one o39。clock. I happened to notice what the time was when she came to say goodbye. But nobody else left until about four in the morning. Henderson looked quite relaxed. Did you know Clare? asked Logan suddenly. Oh, God! Henderson sat forward. You don39。t think ... the same thing has happened to Fran? We39。re keeping an open mind, said Logan, watching him carefully, but we39。re giving it our full attention. Well, yes. I can understand that. replied Henderson, getting fortable in the armchair again. So, repeated Logan, did you know Clare? Well, sure. I knew who she was. But we never had anything do with each other. Said Henderson, giving Logan a big smile. Who else was at your party? asked Logan. People from the university, said Henderson. Students, teachers. David? asked Grant, Logan39。s partner. Yes, David was here for a time. Henderson smiled again. But he39。s not really a party animal. He probably left early. What do you mean, probably? asked Grant. Henderson looked at Grant. Grant was sixty with thick black hair and a large moustache. His clothes, as always, looked rather old: a blue jacket and grey trousers. He did not look much of a party animal either. Well, I don39。t check when my guests arrive and leave, said Henderson. And some people just leave when they want to go home. They don39。t e and say goodbye. Anyway, sometimes I can be difficult to find. Again he looked at Logan, raised his eyebrows and gave her a big smile. I sometimes end up in the bedroom. …（1）How many characters are mentioned in the story? A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight（2）Why did Logan and Grant go to Henderson39。s house? A.Because the girl Fran who attended the party disappeared.B.Because they went to the party held in, Henderson39。s house.C.Because Henderson39。s neighbours called them for the noise.D.Because they wanted to know why Henderson held the party.（3）What can be inferred （推斷） from Grant39。s question What do you mean, probably?? A.Grant helped Logan to ask this question.B.Grant didn39。t understand Henderson39。s words.C.Grant himself wasn39。t a party animal like David.D.Grant wanted to know the exact time of David39。s leaving.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這是一個(gè)偵探小說(shuō)的片段，一些人在Henderson參加了聚會(huì)，可是一些年輕的女孩Fran在參加聚會(huì)后沒有回到家，然后和Logan對(duì)Henderson進(jìn)行詢問，圍繞著參加聚會(huì)的那些人進(jìn)行推理判斷，想找出一些線索。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中出現(xiàn)的人名有 Grant， Logan， Henderson，F(xiàn)ran，Clare, David，一共六個(gè)人。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) But a young girl, Fran, who came to the party hasn39。t been home yet.”但一個(gè)叫 Fran 的年輕女孩來(lái)參加你的派對(duì)還沒有回家。可知，F(xiàn)ran 不見了，失蹤了。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)He probably left early. What do you mean, probably? asked Grant. Well, I don39。t check when my guests arrive and leave, said Henderson. 可知他想知道Grant離開的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。先閱讀短文理解短文大意，然后分析問題帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中尋找問題答案。對(duì)于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)推理判斷找出問題的正確答案。6．閱讀理解 John was well known in his village as a mean（吝嗇） man. One day, he said to a poor hungry boy, I will give you three meals and twentyfive pence if you are willing to do a day39。s work for me. The boy agreed. But in fact, he was more interested in the meals than the money. You can have breakfast, said John, and then you can start work. After John gave the boy a very small breakfast, he said, Now you can have your lunch. This will save us a lot of time. The boy agreed and had a poor lunch. Then John said, What about having dinner now? When the boy finished his dinner, John looked very pleased and said, Now you can do a long day39。s work. Sorry, said the boy as he stood up to leave John39。s house, I never work after dinner.（1）The boy agreed to work for John because he wanted to . A.work hardB.get foodC.help JohnD.punish him（2）John let the boy have meals first because he wanted to let the boy . A.go home earlyB.thank for his kindnessC.have more working hoursD.have a rest first（3）We know from the passage that John would feel about the boy at last. A.worriedB.gladC.sorryD.angry【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了John為了讓男孩一整天工作，讓男孩把早飯和晚飯一起吃了，最后男孩沒有工作。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 But in fact, he was more interested in the meals than the money 可知，他是想得到食物，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中提到的 This will save us a lot of time. 可知，他想讓這個(gè)男孩為他多工作，故選C。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 said the boy as he stood up to leave John39。s house, I never work after dinner可知，男孩拒絕工作，因而這個(gè)男人會(huì)感到生氣，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題兩種題型，做此類題的時(shí)候，熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文中找出答案，同時(shí)聯(lián)系上下文，找出推斷題的正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To i