【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n 1997, Pang was working in the forest when he saw something unusual. He got scared. There was a strange man. He was tall and hairy. He threw a big stone to the strange man. The man was hurt. He shouted and ran away. Next year, he went to the sea. In the evening, he saw many large fish. It was getting dark. There was a huge snake. It came toward the boat dived under it and came up on the other side after some time.（1）In China in 1997, Pang saw ______ in the forest. A.a strange manB.many large fishC.a huge snake（2）The strange man was __________. A.tall and thinB.tall and oldC.tall and hairy（3）Pang threw __________ to the strange man. A.a big stoneB.a big bagC.a big wood（4）__________ shouted and ran away. A.PangB.The strange manC.The huge snake（5）Pang saw many large fish and a huge snake __________. A.in the forestB.in the zooC.in the sea【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹Pang遇到的奇聞異事。（1）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述In China in 1997, Pang was working in the forest (1997年在中國，Pang在森林里工作。)和There was a strange man. (有一個奇怪的人。)可知是遇到a strange man(一位奇怪的人。)，故A選項正確。故答案為: A.（2）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述He was tall and hairy.（他個子很高多毛。）可知答案為tall and hairy. 故答案為: C.（3）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一塊大石頭。)可知是大石頭。故答案為: A.（4）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一塊大石頭。)和He shouted and ran away.（他大喊又逃跑了。）可知是the strange man（奇怪的人）。故答案為: B.（5）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述There was a huge snake.（有一條大蛇。）可知是大蛇。故答案為: C.【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細(xì)節(jié)，然后根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)完成題目。9．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south. Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely. Questions:（1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn? （2）Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn? （3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up？ （4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn? 【答案】 （1）Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.（2）Because they can find food in the warm south.（3）In March or April.（4）The squirrels and beavers 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了有些動物在秋天采集冬季食物，準(zhǔn)備過冬，許多鳥在秋天從北方飛到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。 （1）句意：松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么？根據(jù) For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集種子和堅果，故答案為 Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. （2）句意：為什么天鵝和大雁會在秋天飛走？根據(jù) Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因為他們能在溫暖的南方找到食物，故答案為 Because they can find food in the warm south. （3）句意：當(dāng)蛇醒來時，它們什么時候?qū)ふ沂澄?？根?jù) They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月，故答案為 In March or April. （4）句意：哪種動物在秋天采集冬季食物？根據(jù) In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. ，可知松鼠和海貍，故答案為 The squirrels and beavers 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行回答。 10．閱讀理解根據(jù)表格補(bǔ)全句子與短文。NameAgeHeightWeightJohn13 metres58 kgWu Yifan13 metres55 kgAmy14 metres50 kg（1）①John is metres ________than Wu Yifan.②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.③Amy is one year ________than John.④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.⑤John is metres ________ than Amy. （2）根據(jù)表格信息補(bǔ)全短文 Hello, I39。m John. I39。m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, he39。s the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I39。m three kilograms ________ than ________. 【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller（2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan 【解析】【分析】表格描述了約翰13歲，58公斤，吳一凡13歲，55公斤，艾米14歲，50公斤。（1）①根據(jù)所給的表格，，shorter較矮的，故答案為shorter.②根據(jù)所給的表格，可知吳一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吳一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier較重的，故答案為heavier.③根據(jù)所給的表格，艾米14歲，約翰13歲，可知艾米比約翰大一歲，older較大的，故答案為older.④根據(jù)所給的表格，吳一凡13歲，艾米14歲，吳一凡比艾米小一歲，one1，故答案為one.⑤根據(jù)所給的表格，，taller較高的，故答案為taller.（2）①根據(jù)所給的表格和短文，約翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案為tallest.②根據(jù)所給的表格和短文，艾米14歲，約翰和吳一凡13歲，艾米比他們兩個大一歲，older較大的，故答案為older.③根據(jù)所給的表格和短文，，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案為shortest.④根據(jù)所給的表格和短文，約翰58公斤，吳一凡55公斤，約翰比吳一凡更重，heavier更重的，故答案為heavier，Wu Yifan.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，完成句子補(bǔ)全對話，使句子和對話完整。11．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤 Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy. One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now. （1）Mr. White has two children. （2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain. （3）The Whites didn39。t buy any seeds with their money. （4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field. （5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹懷特先生一家在鄉(xiāng)村種莊稼的事情。 （1）句意：懷特先生有兩個孩子。根據(jù)Mr. Whi