【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 .B. A car.C.A train.（4）We don39。t have to wait if we travel __________ A.by carB.by planeC.by train【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者不喜歡坐飛機旅行，而喜歡坐火車和汽車，并說明了理由：坐飛機的不足之處，坐汽車和火車的優(yōu)點。（1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容中Many people like to travel by plane，planes are fast,得知許多人喜歡乘坐飛機是因為飛機是非?？斓?。故選A。（2）問題的內(nèi)容是哪一種對于乘坐火車來說是不好的事情，根據(jù)對短文內(nèi)容中The stations are usually in ，這是比較不好的一個方面。故選B。（3） 問題的內(nèi)容是如果你想要攜帶大量的東西，你會選擇怎樣出行？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容you can carry many things with you in a car你乘坐私家車可以攜帶大量的東西。故選B。（4）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容You can start your trip when you want to, and you don39。t need to reach a train station or a bus ，不必等待。故選A?！军c評】考查同學的閱讀能力，注意仔細閱讀文章，帶著問題從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀理解閱讀理解 One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through. What should I do? the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence. Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter. He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn39。t eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.（1）The monkey wanted to find some ________. A.drinkB.footC.food（2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence. A.applesB.peachesC.oranges（3）The monkey went through the fence from ______. A.small holeB.a roadC.a river（4）Did the monkey eat the peaches? A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didn39。t.C.We don39。t know.（5）How did he go out the fence? A.He jumped out.B.By bike.C.He became thin enough.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 One day, a monkey was looking for food. “一天，一只猴子正在尋找食物?！笨芍胍业氖澄铩選項正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述 There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. （在圍欄內(nèi)有許多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B選項正確。故答案為：B。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 At last, he found a hole in the fence. （最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了圍欄上有個洞。）可知從洞里進入的。A選項正確。故答案為：A。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 He ate a lot of peaches. （他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A選項正確。故答案為：A。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 Eventually, he became thin enough to go out. （最終，他變得足夠瘦能夠出來。）可知是變瘦。C選項正確。故答案為：C。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述，來選擇正確的答案。10．閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成下列任務(wù) There are four people in Lily39。s family. Here39。s some information（信息）about her family. Her father39。s name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg. He39。s a tall man and looks very strong. Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She39。s 149 cm and 67 kg. Her elder brother looks very thin, he39。s 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob. Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. She39。s 166 cm and 59 kg. （1）根據(jù)短文信息完成下列表格。NameHeightWeightJohn metres________Linda________67 kilograms metres________Lily________59 kilograms（2）根據(jù)短文信息完成對話。Interviewer: Hi, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your family?Lily: Sure! Go ahead.Interviewer:________Lily: There are four. They39。re my father, my mother, my brother and me.Interviewer: Who39。s the tallest one in your family?Lily: My father, of course.Interviewer: ________Lily: He39。s metres.Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?Lily: ________He39。s very thin. And I39。m heavier than him.Interviewer: ________Lily: I39。m 59 kg.How heavy are you?How tall is he?How many people are there in your family?Yes, he is./ No, he isn39。t.【答案】（1）92kilograms； metres；57 kilograms； metres（2）How many people are there in your family?；How tall is he?；Yes, he is.；How heavy are you? 【解析】【分析】短文描述了莉莉家有四口人，她父親的名字叫約翰。他身高187厘米，體重92公斤，琳達是她的母親，她身高149厘米，體重67公斤。她的哥哥他身高176厘米，體重57公斤，他的名字叫鮑伯。他的妹妹莉莉她身高166厘米，體重59公斤。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，①Her father39。s name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 。他身高187厘米，體重92公斤。可知約翰體重92公斤，故答案為92kilograms.②Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She39。s 149 cm and 67 ，她是一個很矮的女人，看起來很胖。她身高149厘米，體重67公斤。 可知琳達身高149厘米， metres.③Her elder brother looks very thin, he39。s 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is ，他身高176厘米，體重57公斤。他的名字叫鮑伯?？芍U伯體重57公斤，故答案為57 kilograms.④Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. She39。s 166 cm and 59 。她身高166厘米，體重59公斤?？芍蚶蛏砀?66厘米， metres.（2）根據(jù)所給的對話上下句聯(lián)系，①Lily: There are four. They39。re my father, my mother, my brother and ：有四個。他們是我的爸爸、媽媽、哥哥和我。問句用how many多少引導，How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？故答案為How many people are there in your family?②Lily: He39。s ：。問句用how tall多高引導，指身高，How tall is he?他有多高？故答案為How tall is he?③Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?Interviewer:：你的父親比你的兄弟更高更強？根據(jù)問句是一般疑問句，答語指肯定或是否定回答，可知Yes, he ，他是。符合題意，故答案為Yes, he is.④Lily: I39。m 59 ：我59公斤。問句用how heavy多重引導，指體重，How heavy are you?你有多重？故答案為How heavy are you?！军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全表格和補全對話。11．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn39。t like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didn39。t study hard in the class and didn39。t do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could bee a doctor, too. But one da