【文章內容簡介】 D.A hard life（5）What’s the implied meaning of this passage? A.This couple lives a happy life.B.The Luck Fairy wants to help the couple get rid of poor.C.We should be satisfied with the simple but happy life.D.We have to pursue more material things.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了一個關于“滿足”的哲理故事，生活清貧卻幸福的夫婦遇到幸運天使的恩惠卻拒絕，因為他們自己過得很滿足，內心不缺乏任何物質的需求，因此天使許愿他們永遠快樂無憂的生活下去。所謂知足常樂。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Doris, who couldn’t see anything at the age of five.”可知，Doris在五歲時失明，故選擇A（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文““Fred, you’re so kind. I’d like to give you a wish. It’s my pleasure to satisfy you,” said the Luck Fairy.”，可知，幸運天使因為他為人好，所以想給予他恩惠，故選擇D（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，F(xiàn)red沒有要求任何東西，“Thanks, Luck Fairy. We’re living a happy life”以及“We are happy to work and live together all the time. That’s enough”，故選擇A（4）綜合理解題，文章多出提出“We’re living a happy life”，以及夫婦倆對生活很滿足沒有要求，可知他們生活很幸福。故選擇C（5）主旨大意題。文中清貧夫婦后來繼續(xù)過著幸福生活的結局，以及文章結尾句“ Satisfaction is a kind of feeling that needs to be experienced from inside. It‘s very important to be satisfied with what you’ve got. If you enjoy the pleasure of the simple life, good luck will follow you.”都在說明滿足會讓生活變得幸福。故選擇C【點評】文章以清貧且外人看來不幸的一對夫婦的故事，講述了一個哲理，需要抓住故事的重點，并結合文后的總結，一起來抓住文章主旨大意。5．閱讀理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some unfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never plete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗簾） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy（敵人） would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn39。t let the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes（過程） of growing up is being able to realize and overe our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind（s） of fears when he was a child. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.none（2） would scare the author at night. A.Street lights and car lightsB.Wild animals and enemiesC.Moving curtains and windD.Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would . A.walk away without othersB.take a bus by himselfC.follow others closelyD.make sure not to take a wrong bus（4）The underlined word overe means in Chinese. A.接受B.忍受C.信服D.克服【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了作者小時候害怕的三件事，怕黑，怕走丟，怕不被別人喜歡或者不被別人接受。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. 可知，作者在小時候害怕黑，害怕迷路，根據(jù) Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. 可知作者還害怕不被別人喜歡或者不被被人接受，故答案是C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段的描述，實際上作者所害怕的是街里的燈光和其他微妙的聲音產(chǎn)生的奇怪的幻覺，故答案是D。 （3）推理判斷題，根據(jù)On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn39。t let the leaders out of my sight. 可知，在旅行的時候，作者不想讓領頭的人走出他的視線，因此是作者跟的得很近。故答案是C。 （4）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) One of the processes（過程） of growing up is being able to realize and overe our fears.可知，隨著年齡的增大，慢慢的知道了恐懼到底是什么，也就克服了恐懼的心理。故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，考查閱讀理解，本題涉及到了詞義猜測題、細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，詞義猜測題根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關系進行合理的推斷，細節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可知直接在文中找到答案，或者依據(jù)，而主旨大意題則需要在充分理解文章的基礎上提煉出文章的中心意思。推理判斷題則需要根據(jù)關鍵句進行科學嚴謹?shù)耐评淼贸稣_答案。 6．閱讀理解 I did something wrong today. While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs （懸崖）. I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place（Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there）. He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore （探索）the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied （系 ）a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved （寬慰的）that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.（1）Where did the writer meet Bob? A.At schoolB.In the parkC.At the beachD.On the cliffs（2）In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______. A.a person who is not brave1