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to take part in a stageplay because they can39。t keep strictly to what another has written.”我認(rèn)識(shí)許多老師,他們?cè)谡n堂上是很好的演員,但在舞臺(tái)劇中卻表演不好,因?yàn)樗麄儾荒車?yán)格遵守別人提前寫好的內(nèi)容,可知,一個(gè)好老師不一定在表演臺(tái)上能表演好。故選B。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。t sit still before his class。 he stands the whole time he is teaching”看一個(gè)好老師,你會(huì)看到他常常不會(huì)靜靜地在教室前邊坐著,他在教授的整節(jié)課上都會(huì)站著,可知,一個(gè)好老師不應(yīng)該就在班級(jí)前坐著,所以選項(xiàng)B描述不正確。故選B。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段可知,要成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師,你需要具備某些好演員的天賦。你必須能hold住觀眾(學(xué)生)的注意力和興趣點(diǎn)。語(yǔ)言要清晰,聲音要宏亮、悅耳,而且收放自如。.而且為了讓你所傳授的東西更好地被理解,你應(yīng)該能把你它表演出來(lái)。,故選D。 (4)考查主旨大意。本文第一段提出了做一名好老師應(yīng)該具有的天賦,以及通過(guò)與演員職業(yè)對(duì)比,說(shuō)明做老師與做演員的差異。文章從前到后都在告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐幻美蠋煛9蔬xA。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 LEGO began as one man39。s small business. But today, it is the second largest toy pany in the world. The LEGO pany sells small, brightly colored plastic bricks (積木). People can buy LEGO bricks in over 90 countries. Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932. He made products (產(chǎn)品) from wood including colorful wooden toys. Kristiansen39。s young son, Godtfred, worked with him. Their business helped them make a lot of money. By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, leg and godt, meaning play well. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. By 1947, the LEGO pany began using a new material (材料) to make their toys — plastic. One of the toys they sold was called the Automatic Binding Brick. A person could put the bricks together to build something. But the bricks did not hold together easily. Still, they were a popular toy. A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece. Since that time, any toy that the LEGO pany created would fit with any other toy they created. Today, LEGO is not only the second largest toy maker in the world, but also making its products a great way for children to learn creative building skills.(1)When the LEGO pany was set up, it ________. a rapid growth to attract children children to work with it small but successful(2)What do we know about the Automatic Binding Brick? was liked by few people. was the best of its kind. was a building toy. was made of wood.(3)The first modern style LEGO brick________. together perfectly created by Godtfred and his father invented in the early 1950s greatly from the Automatic Binding Brick(4)What39。s the best title for the text? : Educational Toys: Play Well Companies: From Small to Big Companies: Never Too Late to Create【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了丹麥知名玩具品牌樂(lè)高的發(fā)展歷程。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“LEGO began as one man39。s small business”;以及第二段中的“Their business helped them make a lot of money,可知,高公司在創(chuàng)立初期雖然規(guī)模不大但盈利很多。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功,故選D。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“A person could put the bricks together to build something.”可知,Automatic Binding Brick是一種拼裝積木,可以使用積木組裝玩具,故選C。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知,現(xiàn)代的樂(lè)高積木可以彼此完全貼合,從而組裝成一個(gè)整體。故選A。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段“By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, ‘leg’ and ‘godt’, meaning ‘play well’. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. ”可知,文章介紹了知名積木玩具樂(lè)高的發(fā)展情況, LEGO在丹麥語(yǔ)中意為玩得好”,這是公司制作玩具的宗旨所在, 因此B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題概括了文章主旨也表達(dá)了樂(lè)高的宗旨,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括歸納,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 Music is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers(揚(yáng)聲器)and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes es to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has bee a national star. Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the mon life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies(交響樂(lè))of Beethoven. There is opera for singers, ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.(1)In what way can music be regarded as an international language? music is what everyone enjoys. wonderful songs are popular with the world people. music is played, it seems as if it were speaking to us. is too popular for everyone to be able to play it.(2)What can we know about music and people in America? drivers listen to news as well as music when they drive to work. drivers never listen to music when they drive to work. drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on the streets. always listen to music before class, in class and after class.(3)Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? people in America like popula