【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5 teeth. They can break the backs of other animals 6 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。s unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named Patterson. This 9 became the subject（主題） of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It39。s really necessary for us to 10 the animals, or we won39。t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.1. A. usedB. foundC. told2. A. zoosB. schoolsC. parks3. A. hardB. strangeC. easy4. A. largerB. smallerC. thinner5. A. activeB. strongC. weak6. A. sadlyB. happilyC. easily7. A. funB. foodC. money8. A. killedB. calledC. saved9. A. bookB. storyC. game10. A. care forB. look forC. look at【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹獅子的有關(guān)知識。 （1）句意：獅子能夠在非洲和印度被發(fā)現(xiàn)。used使用；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；told告訴；根據(jù)語境可知此處要用被動語態(tài)，表示被發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。 （2）句意：獅子在動物園也是受歡迎的動物。zoo動物園； school學(xué)校；park公園。根據(jù)后一句 Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions可知，獅子在動物園也是受歡迎的動物，故選A。 （3）句意：人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅。hard難的； strange奇怪的；easy容易的；根據(jù)文中語句You can judge （判斷） simply by their appearance可知，人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅，故選C。 （4）句意：雄獅比雌獅更大。larger更大； smaller更小； thinner更瘦；根據(jù)下文A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.可知，雄獅比雌獅更大，故選A。 （5）句意：雄獅和雌獅都有非常強(qiáng)壯的牙齒。active活躍的； strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak虛弱的；根據(jù)下文語句They can break the backs of other animals可知，獅子的牙齒很強(qiáng)壯，故選B。 （6）句意：他們能很容易咬碎別的動物的脊背。 sadly傷心地； ； easily容易地； 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動物的脊背，故選C。 （7）句意：獅子以其他動物為食，一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動物獲取食物。fun快樂；food食物； money。根據(jù)常識可知，獅子殺死其他動物的目的就是作為食物，故選B。 （8）句意：然而在1898年，兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過一百個人。killed殺死；called叫；saved救。根據(jù)語句中的and ate可知，獅子殺死人，故選A。 （9）句意：這個故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書； story故事；game游戲；根據(jù)上文句意可知，獅子吃人是一個故事或事件，故選B。 （10）句意：對我們來說真的有必要關(guān)心這些動物，否則的話我們就再也看不見他們了。 care for關(guān)心； look for尋找； look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些動物，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. It is used for signs of 1 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the colour of brightness, warmth and 2 in autumn. People say orange is a 3 colour. They associate orange with happiness. 4 is the colour of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general, people 5 about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow .When there are warm colours, people usually want to be 6 . The cool colours are black and blue. When there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 7 more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good 8 for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a rest or are 9 do not want time to pass quickly. However, 10 colours are better for some offices if people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. happinessB. supportC. danger2. A. booksB. leavesC. stones3. A. livelyB. darkC. noisy4. A. BlackB. GreenC. Yellow5. A. speakB. sayC. talk6. A. surprisedB. sleepyC. active7. A. go aroundB. go byC. go off8. A. jokeB. wayC. fact9. A. runningB. typingC. eating10. A. goodB. coolC. warm【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的東西通常代表不同的感受。比如不同的顏色有不同的感受。 （1）句意：紅色是用于危險信號，如停車標(biāo)志和消防車。A happiness，幸福。B support，支持。C danger，危險。根據(jù)下文的such as STOP signs and fire ，停車標(biāo)志和消防標(biāo)志都是一些危險的事，所以紅色是危險信號，故選C。 （2）句意：秋天的葉子是暖暖的橙色的。A books，書。B leaves，樹葉。C stones，石頭。根據(jù)in autumn，在秋天可知，秋天變黃的是樹葉，故選B。 （3）句意：人們說橙色是活潑的色彩。A lively，活潑的。B dark，黑暗的。C noisy，喧鬧的。根據(jù)They associate orange with ，人們認(rèn)為橙色是希望的象征，所以不能是黑暗的，喧鬧的，故選A。 （4）句意：綠色是春季草坪的顏色。A Black，黑色。B Green，綠色。C Yellow，黃色。根據(jù)the colour of grass可知，草的顏色是綠色，故選B。 （5）句意：總的來說，人們說大約有兩組顏色：暖色和冷色。talk about，談?wù)?，固定搭配，故選C。 （6）句意：當(dāng)顏色是溫暖的時，人們通常想變的積極一些。A surprised，驚訝的。B sleepy，困倦的。C active，積極的。根據(jù)When there are these colours, people are usually ，冷色調(diào)使人擔(dān)憂，所以推測暖色使人積極，故選C。 （7）句意：一些科學(xué)家說，在一個暖色的房間里時間似乎會走得更慢一些。A go around，參觀。B go by，時光流逝。C go off，停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)time seems to 7 more slowly 可知，時間慢，所以是時間流逝的慢，故選B。 （8）句意：他們建議臥室或者餐館用暖色。A joke，笑話。B way，方式。C fact，事實(shí)。a good way，一個好方法，固定搭配，故選B。 （9）句意：那些正在休息或進(jìn)餐的人都不希望時間過急忙。A running，奔跑。B typing，打字。C eating，吃。根據(jù)上文living room or a ，客廳是休息的地方，那么餐館是吃飯的地方，故選C。 （10）句意：冷色更好的是為一些辦公室的工作人員（因?yàn)樗麄儯┫Ｍ麜r間過得很快。A good，好的。B cool，涼爽的。C warm，溫暖的。根據(jù)However，但是可知，這句和上一句意思相反，所以應(yīng)該是冷色調(diào)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with, telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1 at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had the 2 under the doormat （門墊）. 3 I was possible to be home rather late, I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink. Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6 . He had found a cooker and 7 two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box