最新中考英語賓語從句基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:43 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 賓語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語順，第四項不符合。結(jié)合答語，介紹了能買到水果的地方，因此是問買到水果的地方，第三項符合語境。故選 C考點：考查賓語從句的用法。13．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報沒有說明天是否會下雨”?？疾橘e語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來時，故選C。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎？—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知，排除B和D，又因為問句中的yesterday，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，故答案選C?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知，應(yīng)該選的是C。16．——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA．when left B．when wi11 leaveC．when did leave D．when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲，你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時候離開倫敦的嗎？ ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項C/D是疑問語序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)Last Sunday，可知這里指的是過去的時間，時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選A?！军c睛】本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇。17．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話給你時，為什么沒有人接電話嗎？——對不起，媽媽，我在聽音樂，沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，結(jié)合選項，可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電話的時候，為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意，故答案選B。18．— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive the eshop B．how can I go to the eshopC．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句，本句是一個賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，通過觀察，BD都是疑問句語序，故排除；根據(jù)答語“在三樓有一個電子商店”，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A。所以本題選C。19．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it e
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