【文章內容簡介】 A。 （2）句意：但新西蘭的一所學校卻采取了不同的做法，欺凌行為真地減少。；；。根據后文可知兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學和奧塔戈大學的一項研究，目的是幫助學生玩耍和活躍。，所以是不同地，故選C。 （3）句意：兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學和奧塔戈大學的一項研究，目的是幫助學生玩耍和活躍。；；。幫助學生玩耍和活躍，help sb. do ，固定搭配，故選C。 （4）句意：學生們可以在操場上玩耍、爬樹或做任何他們想做的事，；；。學生們只要不傷害其他人就可以做他們想做的任何事情，故選B。 （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。；；。主語是they，所以用they的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選C。 （6）句意：但是學校說沒關系，因為學生們通常做他們喜歡做的事，他們很快樂，對制造麻煩沒有興趣。，麻煩；；。學生們做自己喜歡的事情，所以對制造麻煩沒興趣，make trouble制造麻煩，故選A。 （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動。；；。學生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。 （8）句意：在那段時間里，他們欺負其他孩子，或者在學校違反規(guī)定。；；。根據前句In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or ，即break rules，故選C。 （9）句意：研究的結果是規(guī)則越多越好。；；。否定詞+比較級，表示最高級，aren39。t better意思是最好的，故選C。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對孩子們在休息時能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個人都有一個有趣的玩耍時間。；；。at break在休息時，固定搭配，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5． 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Finding a way on my own Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father mother found it 1 to provide for a large ，she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the 2 he needed. At one time，Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. 3 the book was so expensive that his mother couldn39。t afford it. He was very upset about this and went to bed with a 4 heart，thinking about what could be done to get the book. As soon as he woke up in the found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard. Ah，he said to himself,every problem brings a 5 for some people. He rose up，ran quickly to his 6 house and offered to clean the snow from their offer was he finished this work and received his 7 ， he went to another neighbor and offered the same he went to several other houses 8 he had enough money to buy the grammar school began，Henry was in his seat，there the 9 boy, ready to begin studying with his new book. From then on，Henry always did well in all of his classes，because if he was 10 ，he always had a strong will，and could always find a way out.1. A. easyB. differentC. hard2. A. toysB. booksC. grammar3. A. ButB. AndC. Or4. A. lightB. heavyC. Soft5. A. solutionB. difficultyC. way6. A. classmate39。sB. family39。sC. neighbor39。s7. A. ideaB. payC. offer8. A. thoughB. unlessC. until9. A. poorestB. oldestC. happiest10. A. in serviceB. in troubleC. in silence【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個叫Henry的男孩買到語法書的過程。（1）考查形容詞詞義。根據上文 Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father mother found it 1 to provide for a large family. 當他父親死的時候，Henry Bond大約10歲。他的媽媽發(fā)現養(yǎng)一個大家庭很難。A. 容易的，B. 不同的，C. 困難的，故選C。（2）考查名詞詞義。句意：仍然，她決定把最大的孩子Henry送到學校，給他買他需要的書。上學需要買書，故選B。（3）考查連詞。句意： 有一次，Henry為了加入一個班想要買一本語法書。但是書太貴了以至于他媽媽買不起它?？芍獌删涫寝D折關系，故選A。（4）考查形容詞詞義。句意：他對這感到不安，帶著一個沉重的心，思考這他能做些什么得到那本書。根據上下文可知他的心情是沉重的，故選B。（5）考查名詞詞義。句意：每個問題為一些人們帶來解決辦法。A. 解決辦法，B. 困難，C. 方法，方式，故選A。（6）考查名詞的所有格，句意：他起來，快速地跑得鄰居的房子那，從甬路上清理積雪。根據he went to another neighbor and offered the same ，故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：他完成工作收到付款后，他去另一個鄰居家，提供相同的服務。工資：pay，故選B。（8）考查連詞。句意：然后她去了幾家別的房子直到她有足夠的錢買語法書。until：直到，故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意：當開學的時候，在那最開心的男孩，準備開始學習他的新書。Henry的書來之不易，因此他是最開心的，故選C。（10）考查介詞短語。句意：從那時起，Henry總是所有的科目做得好，因為如果他有麻煩，他總是有強壯毅力，能總是找出出路。in trouble: 有麻煩，故選B?！军c評】考查綜合知識運用能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據上下文、語境、語法知識等斟酌字句，選出正確選項，使文章通順、理解。6．根據短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 1 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many 2 lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very 3 of it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should 4 many other people for their help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 5 , either. Her parents had to 6 hard so that she could go to school. At school. Anne was not a good student, but she 7 writing because what her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 8 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 9 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 10 at first.” he said.1. A. bookB. jobC. sweater2. A. uselessB. unforgettableC. enjoyable3. A. carefulB. proudC. afraid4. A. giveB. teachC. thank5. A. richB. newC. big6. A. studyB. walkC. work7. A. enjoyedB. stoppedC. forgot8. A. farmerB. nurseC. writer9. A. lookedB. madeC. joined10. A. ticketB. hobbyC. chance【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要向我們介紹了一名新聞記者的工作事跡，并以倒敘的形式向我們展示了她成功的原因得益于老師們給予的鼓勵和鍛煉機會。⑴句意：安娜是一名報社記者，她選擇這個工作是她可以到世界各地旅行。故填Ｂ。⑵句意：這個工作給他很多難忘的教訓。useless無用的；unforgettable難忘的；enjoyable愉快的；快樂的。故選B。⑶句意：去年，她因在非洲的報道而獲獎，她對此非常自豪。故選B。⑷句意：開始她以為是因為他的工作而獲獎，但是然后她意識到她應該感謝別人的幫助。故選C。⑸句意：她家里不窮，但是也不富裕。故選A。⑹句意：她父母不得不努力工作，這樣她才能上學。work hard努力工作，故填C。⑺句意：安娜不是一個好學生，但是因為老師的話她喜歡寫作。enjoy喜歡；stop停止；forget忘記。故選A。⑻句意：安娜，你是一個很棒的作家。故選C。⑼句意：后來，安娜去加拿大上大學，然后找到一份工作。look for尋找。故選A。⑽句意：編輯給她一份工作，他說“每個人都先需要一個機會。故選C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一