【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A. wellB. badlyC. carefullyD. wonderfully6. A. open upB. try outC. clean upD. find out7. A. terrifiedB. amazedC. angryD. strict8. A. sameB. rightC. onlyD. clever9. A. sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. because10. A. highB. hardC. manyD. much11. A. meetB. finishC. correctD. cover12. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when13. A. engineerB. expertC. explorerD. inventor14. A. get onB. get togetherC. make friendsD. catch up15. A. honestB. pleasedC. quietD. careful【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一些初中生用零花錢雇傭陌生人當(dāng)家長(zhǎng)來(lái)參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。 （1）句意：突然，他意識(shí)到整個(gè)學(xué)期他沒有和兒子的老師說(shuō)話。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知他坐在家里時(shí)突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有和老師交流孩子成績(jī)，故選D。 （2）句意：張決定問(wèn)他的兒子為什么。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知他沒有參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)，所以問(wèn)孩子原因，故選A。 （3）句意：他兒子給他的答案是一個(gè)大的驚訝。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知兒子花錢雇傭陌生人當(dāng)家長(zhǎng)參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)，所以是驚訝，故選C。 （4）句意：張的兒子已經(jīng)花費(fèi)25元雇傭一個(gè)男的作為他爸爸參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知張是男孩的爸爸，所以是扮演他的爸爸參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)，故選B。 （5）句意：我考試考差了。；，糟糕地；；。根據(jù)后文可知兒子考試考差了，害怕爸爸生氣，所以才雇傭他人，故選B。 （6）句意：我害怕我爸爸將弄清楚。；；；，查明。根據(jù)句子可知兒子害怕爸爸查清楚原因，故選D。 （7）句意：我不想讓他生我的氣。；；；。be angry with 。故選C。 （8）句意：這個(gè)男孩不是花錢雇傭陌生人成為他或者她的爸爸的惟一的學(xué)生。；；，唯一；。根據(jù)后文可知還有很多學(xué)生這樣，所以不是惟一的，故選C。 （9）句意：一些學(xué)生做它因?yàn)樗麄兒ε滤麄兊母改笇⒋蛩麄?。；；；。根?jù)句意可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，后句是原因，所以用because，故選D。 （10）句意：父母一直對(duì)他們的孩子要求太多。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是要求太多，too many或者too much。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，demand是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用much，故選D。 （11）句意：初中生經(jīng)常不能滿足他們的要求。；；；。meet one39。s demands滿足某人的要求，故選A。 （12）句意：他們不知道做得不好時(shí)怎樣面對(duì)他們的父母。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是怎樣面對(duì)父母，所以用how，故選B。 （13）句意：于軼群——北京青少年研究所的一名專家 ；；；。根據(jù)后文可知他是一名專家，故選B。 （14）句意：于軼群——北京青少年研究所的一名專家，說(shuō)些什么應(yīng)該和他們的父母交朋友。；；；。make friends with，和......交朋友，故選C。 （15）句意：和你們的父母誠(chéng)實(shí)點(diǎn)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知孩子應(yīng)該和父母坦誠(chéng)相待，多交流，be honest with和......誠(chéng)實(shí)、坦誠(chéng)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and bee a film star. The young man39。s hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Some day, he told himself, my big chance would e. Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood39。s big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture. Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. Excuse me, sir, but I think it39。s only fair to tell you that it39。s now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big panies are after me.Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. Come and see me tomorrow. Larry got a small part in the director39。s next film. He was on his way!（1）It39。s clear that Larry39。s job—parking cars ________. A.helped him make a lot of moneyB.brought him the hope to be a film starC.made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD.gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______. A.he needed a driver very muchB.Larry would bee a starC.some big panies would give him a jobD.Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______. A.the film director knew Larry39。s hard experience beforeB.Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC.the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD.the new film was not so important for the director（4）He was on his Way refers to the fact that _______. A.he gave up and returned homeB.he began to work towards successC.he drove the director39。s car to HollywoodD.he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______. A.it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB.Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC.why Larry could remember many things beforeD.how Larry succeeded in his new life in Hollywood【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Larry在好萊塢尋求機(jī)會(huì)的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood39。s big restaurant 拉里找到了一份工作——在好萊塢的一家大餐館停車One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture 一天，他認(rèn)出了一位重要的電影導(dǎo)演，他開車進(jìn)了停車場(chǎng)，下了車。拉里最近聽說(shuō)這個(gè)人準(zhǔn)備拍一張新照片 可知， 很明顯拉里停車的工作是給他帶來(lái)了成為電影明星的希望 ， 故選B。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) I think it39。s only fair to tell you that it39。s now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big panies are after me. 我想告訴你現(xiàn)在或者永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)是你想讓我出現(xiàn)在你的下一張照片里才是公平的。許多大公司都在追我 可知， 電影導(dǎo)演讓拉里第二天見他，因?yàn)槔镆悦髦堑姆绞奖磉_(dá)了他的希望 ， 故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Larry got a small part in the director39。s next film 可知， 拉里設(shè)法在這部新電影中扮演了一個(gè)角色 ，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)拉里在導(dǎo)演的下一部電影中扮演了一個(gè)小角色可知，He was on his Way是他開始走向成功 ， 故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了Larry在好萊塢尋求機(jī)會(huì)的故事可知本文講述拉里是如何成功的——在好萊塢的新生活中 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （優(yōu)質(zhì)教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It39。s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________. A.on November 18th, 2013B.on November 18th, 2001C.on November 8th, 2000D.on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan39。s English name is ______________. A.Jay1