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最新-中考英語語法填空章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:28 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ne immediately, and I vowed(發(fā)誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me. In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】 hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文中作者給我們講述了她的父親,她父親是一個(gè)很顧家的人,眼里只有他的家人。作者在短文中講述了生活中的幾件事情,從這些事情中我們可以看到,作者因?yàn)樘?,跟父親沒有太多的交流,當(dāng)作者想要彌補(bǔ)時(shí),父親卻離開了她。 (1)句意: 他沒有愛好,但只是照顧家人。hobby是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 hobbies。 (2)句意: 他總是對(duì)我的生活感興趣。be interested in,固定搭配,對(duì)......感興趣,故填 interested。 (3)句意: 這些電話甚至是在他和我媽媽在澳大利亞、英國或佛羅里達(dá)的時(shí)候打來的。 根據(jù) in Australia 可知此處是表示國家的名詞,England,英國,故填 England。 (4)句意: 九年前,當(dāng)我買下我的第一棟房子時(shí),我67歲的父親親自粉刷了我的房子。one,基數(shù)詞,一,表示第一個(gè),用序數(shù)詞,first,故填 first。 (5)句意: 他不允許我付錢給某人去做這件事。allow sb to do,固定搭配,允許某人做,故填 to pay。 (6)句意: 五年前,我71歲的父親花了五個(gè)小時(shí)組裝秋千給我女兒。根據(jù) Five years ago 可知是一般過去時(shí),spend的過去式是spent,故填 spent。 (7)句意: 1996年1月16日星期日的早上,我父親像往常一樣7點(diǎn)給我打電話,這次他似乎忘記了我們一周前討論過的一些事情。as usual,固定搭配,像往常一樣,故填 usual 。 (8)句意: 那天,我父親8被送到佛羅里達(dá)州的醫(yī)院。根據(jù) That day可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),send與主語father是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故是被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞是was,send的過去分詞是sent , 故填 was sent。 (9)句意: 我發(fā)誓當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí),我會(huì)彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間,和他好好長(zhǎng)談,然后真正地了解他。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語get to know,real的副詞是really,故填 really。 (10)句意: 在他去世后的幾年里,我了解了很多關(guān)于我父親的事情,甚至更多關(guān)于我自己的事情。 his是形容詞性物主代詞,其后是名詞,death,是名詞,故填 death。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,搭配等多種用法。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。s father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Hemingway developed ________style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(儉省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________(write) on the principle(原則) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century. For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(腳趾), which a ship39。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway39。s sixtoed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風(fēng)格。 (1)句意: 海明威的父親很早就教他如何打獵和釣魚。描述過去用一般過去時(shí),teach的過去式是taught,故填 taught。 (2)句意: 海明威沒有去上大學(xué),而是成了《堪薩斯城明星報(bào)》的記者。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞,故填going。 (3)句意: 后來,在歐洲,他在意大利軍隊(duì)當(dāng)司機(jī),直到他受傷并被運(yùn)回家,在那里他再次為報(bào)紙寫作。work for,固定搭配,為……工作,故填for。 (4)句意: 四年后,他搬到巴黎,希望在那里提高寫作水平。時(shí)間段+later,……之后,故填later。 (5)句意:在那里,他和其他美國作家成了朋友。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語,America是名詞,American是形容詞,故填 American。 (6)句意: 海明威形成了一種簡(jiǎn)單直接的寫作風(fēng)格。style是名詞單數(shù),以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。 (7)句意:他謹(jǐn)慎地選擇詞語,避免使用形容詞,并相信讀者能理解他作品的意思。understand后是動(dòng)名詞做賓語,故填 meaning。 (8)句意:我總是試圖用冰山的原理寫作。try to do,固定搭配,嘗試做某事,故填 to write 。 (9)句意: 他是20世紀(jì)最優(yōu)秀的作家之一。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知,此處是序數(shù)詞,twenty是基數(shù)詞,twentieth是序數(shù)詞 , 故填 twentieth。 (10)句意: 其中一些是海明威六趾貓的孩子。根據(jù)are,可知表語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),child的復(fù)數(shù)是children , 故填 children。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填
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