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我們上周參觀的博物館將有一場(chǎng)郵票展覽。關(guān)系代詞的用法。who的先行詞是人;when的先行詞是時(shí)間名詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ);what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句, 此處先行詞是museum,是事物,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which替代museum,在從句中作visit的賓語(yǔ),故選C。14.一Whichsongdoyoulikebetter.Maria?一IpreferthesongManualofYouth______issungbyTFBOYS.A.who B.whom C.which D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】C 考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:—Maria,你更喜歡哪首歌? —我喜歡TFBOYS唱的《青春修煉手冊(cè)》。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句,其中先行詞 the song Manual of Youth 指物,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作邏輯主語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系代詞用which. 故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】完成定于從句的關(guān)鍵是分析先行詞指人還是指物,以及其在定語(yǔ)從句中做什么句子成分.15.(河南省2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題)—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A.who B.that C.it D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不喜歡釣魚?——釣魚的愛好需要很大的耐心,但我根本沒(méi)有耐心??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的用法。who誰(shuí);that那;it它;what什么。先行詞a hobby是物,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ), 可知用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)此定語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選B。16.We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A.who B.whom C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們都喜歡讀有一個(gè)幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the story,是物,關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。先行詞是人,關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,:Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時(shí),例如:He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .:I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ).I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠(chéng)實(shí)的.,:I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .::She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17.The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which B.that is C.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周被我弟弟拍的那張照片非常好看。此題考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。18.— What do you think of Disney Park in Hong Kong?— Oh, I t