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nside??芍敱淅餂]有雞蛋時,冰箱可以自動在網(wǎng)上下單買雞蛋。故選C。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解??陀^信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案。而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調等,這類題必須經(jīng)過對作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對整篇文章進行深一層的推理等。通過語篇邏輯關系,研究細節(jié)的暗示,推敲作者的態(tài)度,理解文章的寓義。對于詞意猜測題。需要準確無誤地理解上下文,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系進行猜測。找出問題答案。5.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you don39。t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。t something you39。d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your ①________. The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.(1)This passage is most probably taken from ________. A.a magazine for old peopleB.a magazine for young peopleC.a picture book for childrenD.a picture book for hobbies(2)This passage mainly shows us ________. A.how to find a new hobbyB.how to give up old hobbiesC.why you must find a new hobbyD.why you must give up old hobbies(3)Which is the most suitable word for ①________? A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interests【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好,可知不是picture book圖畫書,排除C、D。根據(jù)maybe you could volunteer at a library在圖書館里當志愿者,所以給年輕人寫的,故選B。 (2)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。故選A。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)后文Think about the topics you go on endlessly ,可知最合適的詞是話題,topics,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。s story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince (《小王子》) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de SaintExup233。ry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe(宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world. Charlotte39。s Web (《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》) is a famous children39。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《愛德華的奇妙之旅》) is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《來自星星的你》). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.(1)Jenny introduced some interesting children39。s story books to . A.encourage students to read moreB.encourage students to write moreC.show off the books she has readD.make money by selling books(2)The underlined word praise properly means in Chinese. A.欺騙B.批評C.贊揚D.攻擊(3)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B.The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.When Charlotte39。s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:珍妮為鼓勵學生閱讀更多書籍,決定在校報上介紹一些世界名著,其中包括《小王子》、《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》和《愛德華的奇妙之旅》。老師在簡介中分別介紹了三本小說的作者、故事大意和它們的流行(受歡迎)程度。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books,so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。s story books in the school newspaper可知,珍妮想鼓勵學生閱讀名著,于是決定在校報上刊登一些名著的簡介。由此可知珍妮向學生介紹兒童讀物的目的是鼓勵學生多讀書。故選A。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer,Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知,當威爾伯面臨被殺的危險時,夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯,并拯救了他,故知praise的意思是贊揚。故選