【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。句意：原料對于環(huán)境也有益處，或者是因為它們是可再生資源，或者因為它們都是天然的。此處形容詞作表語，故填natural。 （9）考查名詞。對于環(huán)境來說這是一個好的選擇。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞，故填choice。 （10）考查冠詞。根據(jù)下文”green product“，可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù)，用不定冠詞，填a。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，時態(tài)，介詞，名詞，定語從句，連詞，形容詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 On our way to the house, it was raining ________hard that we couldn39。t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(pete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】 so；to get；of；who；remended；petition；traditional；hugely；were invited；listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇，主人熱情招待他們，還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒印?（1）考查副詞。句意：在我們?nèi)ツ亲孔拥穆飞?，雨下得如此大以至于我們不能不想還要多久才能到達那里。so...that...固定句型，如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填so。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。take...to do ，花費……做某事，故此處應(yīng)填to get。 （3）考查介詞。a pack of固定短語，一群……。故填of。 （4）考查定語從句。句意：它們被他們的主人訓(xùn)練地很好，它們的主人在照顧這些動物方面很有經(jīng)驗。先行詞為masters”主人“，且從句缺主語。故填who。 （5）考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的主人跟我們分享了很多他們的經(jīng)歷并推薦了一些很好的吃飯、購物和參觀的地方。and前后兩個動作shared與remended是并列關(guān)系，時態(tài)一致。故填remeded。 （6）考查名詞。由空格前的不定冠詞an與空格后的不定式to watch可以確定空格處應(yīng)該填名詞形式。故填petition。 （7）考查形容詞?？崭裥揎椕~stories，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，tradition的形容詞為traditional，故填traditional。 （8）考查副詞?？崭裉幮揎椥稳菰~popular，應(yīng)用副詞形式，huge的副詞為hugely，故填hugely。 （9）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：我們被邀請去參加一場私人音樂會。根據(jù)on the last day of our weeklong stay可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，用被動語態(tài)。主語為we，故填were invited。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。本句謂語動詞為were invited，所以空格處動詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。聽音樂這個動作是由we發(fā)出的，所以選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。也可由and前后連接兩個并列的結(jié)構(gòu)這一規(guī)律解題，and后meeting interesting locals為分詞形式，故填listening。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，定語從句，時態(tài)，名詞，形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most soughtafter architect in America, ________ (present) his plans for a 70foot glass pyramid in the 18thcentury courtyard of the Louvre, the general________(react) was anger. Because Mr. Pei was ChineseAmerican, he________ (apparent) had no under standing of the Louvre, or Paris, or France. However, these remarks did not annoy him. With quick enthusiasm and wide smiles, he took them. He had been asked to design ________new entrance for the museum and________ everyone39。s surprise, instead of adding on some concrete block, he had created a great weling space: put a winding staircase underground and capped it with a ray of light ________did not hurt the old facades(外墻). When he was a child, his imagination ________( shape) by his family39。s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu. There, he would wander winding________(path) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭子), unconsciously ________ (absorb) the beauty of the surroundings. Mr. Pei built a hotel plex at Fragrant Hill outside Beijing, after returning to China in 1974. He regarded this as a chance________ (bring) the Chinese away from their dull eastern European blocks and back to the domestic traditions they had lost.【答案】 presented；reaction；apparently；a；to；which/that；was shaped；paths；absorbing；to bring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，記敘了美籍華人建筑師貝聿銘設(shè)計盧浮宮玻璃金字塔的過程。 （1）考查時態(tài)。句意：1984年，當(dāng)美國最受歡迎的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計劃的時候，人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。根據(jù)上文in 1984可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填presented。 （2）考查名詞。句意：1984年，當(dāng)美國最受追捧的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計劃的時候，人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。general為形容詞修飾名詞，故填reaction。 （3）考查副詞。句意：因為貝先生是美籍華人，他顯然對盧浮宮、巴黎或法國一無所知。修飾動詞短語have no understanding of應(yīng)用副詞，故填apparently。 （4）考查冠詞。句意：他被要求為博物館設(shè)計一個新的入口，令所有人驚訝的是，他沒有增加一些混凝土塊，而是創(chuàng)造了一個非常受歡迎的空間：在地下設(shè)置了一個旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯，并在頂部安裝了一道燈光——這并沒有損害舊的外墻。entrance為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指用不定冠詞，且new為輔音音素開頭的單詞，故填a。 （5）考查介詞。句意：他被要求為博物館設(shè)計一個新的入口，令所有人驚訝的是，他沒有增加一些混凝土塊，而是創(chuàng)造了一個非常受歡迎的空間：在地下設(shè)置了一個旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯，并在頂部安裝了一道燈光——這并沒有損害舊的外墻。to sb.39。s surprise固定短語，“令某人驚訝的是”，故填to。 （6）考查定語從句。句意：他被要求為博物館設(shè)計一個新的入口，令所有人驚訝的是，他沒有增加一些混凝土