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成,一般將來時(shí);C. have bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. has bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第三人稱單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)是the population,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)has done的形式。根據(jù)句意,故選D。18.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.a(chǎn)m D.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:除了湯姆和吉姆之外,每個(gè)人都會(huì)去拜訪在深圳的一些朋友。Except意為“除了”,引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語(yǔ)后面,不能看作是并列主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)如是單數(shù),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式,本句主語(yǔ)是everyone,不定代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, acpanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語(yǔ)后面,不能看作是并列主語(yǔ),該主語(yǔ)不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語(yǔ)的影響,主語(yǔ)如是單數(shù),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.19.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither。 nor B.either。 or C.only。 except D.not only。 but also【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:外賓在中國(guó)與中國(guó)人交談會(huì)有困難嗎?我認(rèn)為沒有?,F(xiàn)在不但年輕人而且老人都在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。neither。 nor:既不……也不……,either。 or:或者……或者……,only。 except:除了……之外,只有……,not only。 but also:不但……而且……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞用法辨析。20.(題文)Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A.a(chǎn)mB.isC.a(chǎn)reD.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆和我都對(duì)玩微信不感興趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),遵循“就近原則”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上和相鄰近的主語(yǔ)一致。本題與I一致,be動(dòng)詞用am。故選A。21.Thechildwithoutparents________goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.(易錯(cuò)題)A.istaken B.a(chǎn)retaken C.take D.takes【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在這所特殊的學(xué)校,沒有父母的孩子受到老師很好的照顧。動(dòng)作的承受者作主語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是,主語(yǔ)+be+ parents,介詞短語(yǔ)不能做主語(yǔ),該句的主語(yǔ)是child,是單數(shù),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)及主謂一致用法。22. — There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can’t wait to watch it. — Me, too. It’s ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.A.will be。 between B.will be。 both C.will have。 between D.will have。 both【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意為:今晚將有一場(chǎng)電視直播足球比賽,我非常想看。我也是。這是廣州恒達(dá)足球俱樂部與澳大利亞墨爾本足球俱樂部之間的比賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí),應(yīng)用there will be;both指兩者,between指兩者之間。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)以及詞語(yǔ)辨析。23.—What do you think of the Tshirts for your brother?—Oh,________this Tshirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both。 and B.either。 or C.neither。 nor D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:——你覺得你哥哥的T恤衫怎么樣?——哦,這件T恤衫和那件T恤衫都不適合他。它們太小了。A. both。 and