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最新-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯編及練習(xí)測(cè)試題1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:03 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E;B;A;D;C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了Frank坐飛機(jī)去夏威夷旅行時(shí)的所見(jiàn)所聞。 A. 我們每天起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飛機(jī),因此我很興奮。 C. 食物不同于我們的食物,但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸給我們照了相。 E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 (1)根據(jù)下文意思:那是一個(gè)有趣的旅行??芍杖碧幍木渥邮桥c旅行相關(guān)的。故選E。 (2)根據(jù)前句的意思:我們飛往夏威夷,可知作者坐飛機(jī)去的夏威夷,所以接下來(lái)的句子是與坐飛機(jī)相關(guān)的,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)下文意思:早飯后他們?nèi)ズ_叀?芍杖碧幘渥拥囊馑际撬麄兠刻煸缭缙鸫病9蔬xA。 (4)根據(jù)前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海邊做游戲。媽媽坐在椅子上讀最喜歡的書(shū)籍,由此可知空缺處的句子是介紹爸爸的。故選D。 (5)根據(jù)前面的句子的意思:我們參觀了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推測(cè)空缺處的句子是說(shuō)明吃的東西咋樣的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】五選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少。并且給出的都是句子,因此我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外,通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出跟其它選項(xiàng)意思完全不同的句子。這樣的話(huà)我們可以只將該選項(xiàng)排除。6.任務(wù)型閱讀 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn39。t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren39。t any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn39。t see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didn39。t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨傘). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice173。cream. But I didn39。t have any, because I didn39。t like it. We didn39。t see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(1)在文中(A)處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。 (2)將文中(B)處的畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didn39。t we see the seal show? (5)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。 【答案】 (1)got(2)I didn39。t like this school trip at all.(3)About an hour.(4)Because we arrived too late.(5)A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到,車(chē)子沒(méi)到,迷路,沒(méi)有看到海豚,相機(jī)落在學(xué)校沒(méi)有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后會(huì)到學(xué)校時(shí)同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。 (1)get to+地點(diǎn)名詞,到達(dá)......。根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞were,可知從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),get的過(guò)去式got,故填got。 (2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思提示,一點(diǎn)也不,not... at all,副詞短語(yǔ);喜歡,like,及物動(dòng)詞;這次,this,指示代詞;學(xué)校,school,名詞;郊游,trip,名詞。整篇文章都用一般過(guò)去時(shí),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句,要借助于did,故答案為 I didn39。t like this school trip at all. (3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地鐵花費(fèi)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為 About an hour. (4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn39。t see the show because we arrived too late.可知因?yàn)檫t到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文開(kāi)頭的第一句話(huà) We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為 A Terrible School Trip 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7.閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格(每空詞數(shù)不限)。 My favorite animals are swans (天鵝). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (連衣裙). They have a pair of wings (翅膀) and they can also fly (飛) well. I believe (認(rèn)為) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can39。t kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (聽(tīng)
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