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ouldn39。t believe that this woman who, like myself, almost 7 300 pounds was so 8 and happy in her own skin. I listened 9 she shared her own journey to recovery and selflove. She talked about how amazing our bodies are, just by 10 of the things they do every daylike 11 , pumping blood to every ceil, blinking and walking.. Walking! I was suddenly aware of how foolish I39。d been for so long. There39。re people who are born 12 legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who 13 their legs, and I39。d been 14 my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs in 15 because I had allowed someone to 16 me that they weren39。t good enough. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the 17 . The next time anyone ments on your body in a 18 way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, If what you see 19 you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else. That39。s Ragen39。s original, but I don39。t think she39。ll mind 20 you use it.1. A. classroomB. kitchenC. bedroomD. dorm2. A. offeredB. devotedC. placedD. organized3. A. UnpleasantB. EventualC. RegretfulD. Skeptical4. A. took upB. got downC. gave inD. tried out5. A. shirtsB. shortsC. trousersD. socks6. A. askedB. relatedC. approvedD. met7. A. possessedB. correspondedC. opposedD. weighed8. A. typicalB. energeticC. explicitD. genetic9. A. asB. becauseC. unlessD. though10. A. featureB. characterC. meansD. gender11. A. shoppingB. swimmingC. breathingD. applauding12. A. withB. despiteC. withoutD. within13. A. wasteB. loseC. rejectD. keep14. A. hidingB. usingC. doubtingD. blaming15. A. surpriseB. ruinsC. astonishmentD. shame16. A. adviseB. convinceC. persuadeD. educate17. A. breezeB. warmthC. tasteD. freeze18. A. positiveB. negativeC. differentD. specific19. A. abandonsB. distributesC. bothersD. benefits20. A. sinceB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,15年前作者弟弟的一句話讓他放棄了穿短褲,而15年后和Ragon的相遇,讓作者對(duì)自己有了重新的認(rèn)識(shí)。 (1)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)趶N房做飯的時(shí)候,我弟弟進(jìn)來了。A. classroom“教室”;B. kitchen“廚房”;C. bedroom“臥室”;D. dorm“寢室”。根據(jù)語境可知,做飯應(yīng)該在廚房,故選B。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他把他的牛肉放在我的厚牛肉旁邊。A. offered“提供”;B. devoted“貢獻(xiàn)”;C. placed“放置”;D. organized“組織”。根據(jù)句意可知,此處place做動(dòng)詞,意為放置,與題意相符,故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)我外貌的不愉快評(píng)論并不是什么新鮮事。A. Unpleasant“不高興的”;B. Eventual“最后的”;C. Regretful“遺憾的”;D. Skeptical“懷疑的”。根據(jù)上文作者弟弟的評(píng)論,可以看出那些評(píng)論并不令人愉快,故選A。 (4)考查固定短語。句意:我內(nèi)心的某種東西屈服于他的想法173。173。我的腿是不可接受的,A. took up“從事”;B. got down“下來”;C. gave in“讓步”;D. tried out“嘗試”。根據(jù)下文可知,作者把那天當(dāng)做是最后一天穿短褲,可見作者屈服了他兄弟的想法,故選C。 (5)考查名詞。句意:那成為我最后一天愿意穿短褲,直到我30歲。A. shirts“襯衫”;B. shorts“短褲”;C. trousers“褲子”;D. socks“襪子”。根據(jù)下文的“For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer roasting in long pants.”可知,在接下來的15年里作者在夏天只穿長(zhǎng)褲可知,那天是作者最后一天穿短褲,故選B。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但后來我遇到了拉根查斯坦,她改變了一切。A. asked“詢問”;B. related“與……有關(guān)”;C. approved“贊同”;D. met“遇見”。根據(jù)句意可知,作者遇到了Ragen Chastain,故選D。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我不敢相信這個(gè)女人,像我一樣,差不多有300磅重,A. possessed“占有”;B. corresponded“回應(yīng)”;C. opposed“反對(duì)”;D. weighed“稱重”。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)女人差不多重300磅,故選D。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:竟然如此精力充沛,對(duì)自己的皮膚如此滿意。A. typical“ 典型的”;B. energetic“精力充沛的”;C. explicit“明確的”;D. genetic“遺傳的”。根據(jù)下文的“happy in her own skin.”可知,這個(gè)女人是精力充沛的,故選B。 (9)考查狀語從句。句意:我聽著她分享她自己的康復(fù)和自愛之旅。A. as“一邊……一邊……”;B. because“因?yàn)椤?;C. unless”除非“;D. though”盡管“。此處用as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為我一邊聽她一邊分享,故選A。 (10)考查名詞。句意:她談到我們的身體是多么神奇,僅僅通過他們每天所做的事情。A. feature”特征“;B. character”性格“;C. means”方法“;D. gender”性別“。by means of固定短語用、通過,符合句意,故選C。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:呼吸、供血到每一個(gè)細(xì)胞、眨眼和走路。A. shopping”購(gòu)物“;B. swimming”游泳“;C. breathing”呼吸“;D. applauding”鼓掌“。根據(jù)上文可知,此處說的是身體的一些功能,故選C。 (12)考查介詞。句意:有些人生來就沒有腿,或者沒有正常工作的腿,或者失去了腿。A. with”帶著“;B. despite”盡管“;C. without”沒有“;D. within”在……之內(nèi)“。根據(jù)句意可知,有些人生來就沒有腿,故選C。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有些人生來就沒有腿,或者沒有正常工作的腿,或者失去了腿。A. waste”浪費(fèi)“;B. lose”丟失“;C. reject”拒絕“;D. keep”保持“。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指失去了腿,故選B。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我一直羞愧地隱藏著我完美強(qiáng)壯、健康、美麗的腿,A. hiding”隱藏“;B. using”使用“;C. doubting”疑惑“;D. blaming”責(zé)備“。根據(jù)句意可知,作者一直穿著長(zhǎng)褲把腿隱藏了起來,故選A。 (15)考查名詞。句意:我一直羞愧地隱藏著我完美強(qiáng)壯、健康、美麗的腿,A. surprise”驚訝“;B. ruins”廢墟“;C. astonishment”驚訝“;D. shame”害羞“。in shame固定短語,羞愧的,故選D。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)槲以试S別人讓我相信他們不夠好。A. advise”建議“;B. convince”使信服“;C. persuade”勸說“;D. educate”教育“。故選B。 (17)考查名詞。句意:第二天,我買了三條短褲和一件太陽裙,整個(gè)夏天都讓我 的腿看到陽光,感受微風(fēng)。A. breeze”微風(fēng)“;B. warmth”溫暖“;C. taste”口味“;D. freeze”凍結(jié)“。根據(jù)語境可知,作者穿了短褲讓自己的腿感受陽光和微風(fēng),故選A。 (18)考查形容詞。句意:下次有人用負(fù)面的方式評(píng)論你的身體時(shí),直視他們的眼睛,微笑著說。A. positive”積極的“;B. negative”消極的“;C. different”不同的“;D. specific”特殊的“。故選B。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:如果你看到的東西讓你很煩惱,那么你可以自由地練習(xí)古老的看別的地方的藝術(shù)。A. abandons” 拋棄“;B. distributes”分布“;C. bothers”困擾“;D. benefits”對(duì)……有利“。故選C。 (20)考查狀語從句。句意:那是Ragen的原創(chuàng),但我不認(rèn)為她會(huì)介意你用它。A. since”自從“;B. until”直到“;C. although”盡管“;D. if”如果“。根據(jù)句意可知,此處if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,如果你使用這種方法(看別的地方的藝術(shù))Ragen是不會(huì)介意的,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My family were on a vacation in Dubai and having a good time. One day, we were visiting AbuDhabi, 1 with a few passengers in a bus. At our first 2 , we got out to take some pictures. At our second stop, we noticed that we had 3 our shoulder bag at the first stop. The 4 part was that our passports, visast hotel booking paperseverything was inside that bag and we 5 at the thought of having to return to India in two days. During this process of 6 our bag, we came into contact with so many strangers whom we found to be really concerned and helpful with our 7 : A tour guide and a bus driver helped us to 8