【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一個(gè)新讀者,請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎?當(dāng)然了,兩周,你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段,結(jié)合renew提示,所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,而A、C為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故選B.點(diǎn)睛:賓語(yǔ)從句主要注意三個(gè)方面:語(yǔ)序(從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序);時(shí)態(tài)(一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài);主句時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。);引導(dǎo)詞(引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定)15.Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A.what you are used to liking B.what are you used to likingC.what did you use to be like D.what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵,我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的,在軍隊(duì)里,僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā),明白嗎?理解”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B和C;used to do過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“過(guò)去是什么樣子的”,故選D。16.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when left B.when wi11 leaveC.when did leave D.when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛(ài)麗絲,你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)倫敦的嗎? ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知,本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)C/D是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,所以排除掉;再根據(jù)Last Sunday,可知這里指的是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇。17.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。18.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說(shuō)的,因此我舉手提問(wèn)了??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句,英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),選A。19. Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has e backC.why he has e back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了?—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來(lái);B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來(lái)了; D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。20.It39。s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.Sorry. I couldn39。t remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent tD.in