【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 點(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當(dāng)主句是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)AD時態(tài)不對；C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B．15．Could you tell me _________?Sure. Walk straight along this street and you39。ll find it.A．how can I get to the post office B．where is the post officeC．which is the way to the post office D．how far the post office is【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我去郵局的路嗎？當(dāng)然。沿著這條街一直走，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序。結(jié)合答語，所以選C。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。16．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動句。故選C。17．—We can use VQR code（二維碼） to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A．how I can use B．how can I useC．why can I use D．what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意：我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎？你能教我如何使用它嗎？根據(jù)Can you show me ，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)BC是疑問句語序，排除掉．再根據(jù)Can you show me it，可知這里有it，所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what．故選A。18．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達(dá)這座山。考查賓語從句、動詞短語。A是賓語從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請求，不是過去式，因此從句不必用過去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。19．It39。s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.Sorry. I couldn39。t remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent tD．in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯誤。對不起，我沒能記住什么時間學(xué)過這個單詞。賓語從句要用陳述句語序。C. where should I put the silent t語序錯誤；D. in which class did you teach the word語序錯誤。A. when I learnt the word什么時間學(xué)的這個單詞；根據(jù)主句一般