【英語】-賓語從句單元練習(xí)題(含答案)(word)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:20 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過去時(shí)，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。13．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國了嗎，杰克？——因?yàn)樗胨母改噶耍肴タ赐麄?。根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語序，即：主語＋謂語＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)，所以選擇A?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語＋謂語＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語序，再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對；C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B．15．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意；約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。根據(jù) John really doesn39。t know ……，可知考查賓語從句用法。賓語從句用陳述語序，故排除AB；選項(xiàng)C缺少賓語，所以錯(cuò)誤，只有D正確。結(jié)合句意：約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。故選D。16．Are babies carefree （無憂無慮）? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A．how other saw them B．how do others see them C．how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒是否無憂無慮？美國的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語從句，所以疑問句要用陳述句語序，故排除B；另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。17．Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? Tibet.A．when did you go B．where you will goC．where will you go D．when you will go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我這個(gè)暑假你將去哪里嗎？西藏。本題是含有疑問詞的賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句的語序，又是將來的動(dòng)作。所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。18．No one can exactly tell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，根據(jù)句意，故選 B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。19．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants municate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。【詳解】試題分析：句意：我的一些朋友對科學(xué)感興趣，但
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