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p up D.pick up37.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of38.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off39.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with40.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,自然我不想占用你太多的時間。考查動詞短語辨析。take on承擔;take away帶走;take up占據(jù);take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對方忙,所以不想占用對方太多的時間,故選C。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我遇到了一些困難,但與你的相比根本算不上什么??疾閯釉~短語。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知,此處應為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比,sth be pared to…把……與……相比,固定短語。這里用的是非謂語動詞pared to。故選A。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場森林火災,許多珍稀動物在火災中喪生??疾閯釉~短語。turned out結(jié)果證明;broke out爆發(fā),突發(fā);put out熄滅;worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知,空處指發(fā)生了火災,broke out符合語境。故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開;turn down調(diào)??;turn off關(guān)閉;turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞,其后加動詞原形,排除AC;根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知,是調(diào)小音量,故選B。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——林老師, 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績?——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽;go over復習,仔細檢查;pay attention to注意;take notice of注意到,留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應是在聽前瀏覽問題, look through符合句意。故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟!——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧。考查動詞短語辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說不小心打翻了書,故選A。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災爆發(fā)”。故選D。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——Martin,發(fā)生什么事了? ——昨晚有人闖進了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品。考查動詞短語辨析。broke into 闖入;broke down 拋瞄,破裂;turned into 變成;turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知,有人闖進房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:工人們張貼了一個標志,警告人們這里有危險??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;put in安裝;put up張貼;put on穿上。根據(jù)“a sign”可知,是張貼標志,故選C。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——別擔心。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對不起,先生,醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙?!獙Σ黄穑覜]看到標志。我要把煙滅了??疾閯釉~短語。put in安裝;put up張貼;put out熄滅;put on穿上。根據(jù)“Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.”可知是要熄滅正在燃燒的煙。故選C。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:事實證