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完形填空練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:38 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 otten“忘記”;D. collected“收集”。根據(jù)上文“problems will be”可知,此處是指問題會被克服。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。 South Korean artist YoungSung Kim has a very special talent he can paint photographs. The old saying I39。ll believe it when I see it doesn39。t really apply to Kim39。s art. You can stare at his unbelievable detailed paintings for hours and still 1 to tell them apart from photographs. The 43yearold artist is so good at what he does, sometimes, he himself has trouble telling his 2 paintings from the photos. Once, he 3 sent the press (出版社) a photo he took, instead of the painting he did, 4 they looked almost the same. Most of Kim39。s paintings show small 5 , and the artist admits that he has been 6 animals since he was a young boy, keeping them in his room and 7 them. Back then, the results of his hard work were far 8 the level of his recent works, but that only made him want to bee a better painter. I promise myself I would paint them 9 when I grew up, he said. 10 , his parents didn39。t support his decision to focus his studies on art, 11 that he wouldn39。t be able to land a good job. Their 12 only made him resolve (下定決心) to bee a painter. Finally his family 13 and allowed him to follow his dream. Kim39。s parents made the 14 decision. Not only does Kim get to earn a living by doing what he 15 most, but he was highly 16 as one of the world39。s realistic painters, earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork. Kim paints for more than 12 hours a day 17 on weekend, but he is never pletely 18 with his work. He scores his artworks on a 100point scale (級別), but almost 19 of his paintings have scored above 90 points. Kim hopes to 20 himself and get as close to that 100point mark as possible.1. A. happyB. unwillingC. unableD. eager2. A. abstractB. realisticC. traditionalD. modern3. A. mistakenlyB. naturallyC. surprisinglyD. secretly4. A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. when5. A. kidsB. toysC. plantsD. animals6. A. interested inB. troubled byC. afraid ofD. careful with7. A. feedingB. trainingC. studyingD. painting8. A. belowB. aboveC. nearD. beyond(超越)9. A. perfectlyB. carefullyC. seriouslyD. elegantly10. A. StrangelyB. UnfortunatelyC. LuckilyD. Normally11. A. expectingB. imaginingC. fearingD. suggesting12. A. attitudeB. decisionC. arrangementD. suggestion13. A. gave inB. got awayC. helped outD. calmed down14. A. finalB. hardC. rightD. unwise15. A. lovesB. missesC. needsD. hates16. A. hiredB. regardedC. representedD. remembered17. A. evenB. seldomC. yetD. just18. A. boredB. patientC. angryD. happy19. A. noneB. someC. manyD. all20. A. enjoyB. betterC. teachD. support【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了韓國畫家YoungSung Kim的成才經(jīng)歷以及他的作品。 (1)考查形容詞。句意:你可以盯著他令人難以置信的畫看上幾個小時,仍然無法將它們與照片區(qū)分開來。A. happy“快樂的”;B. unwilling“不情愿的”;C. unable“不能的”;D. eager“渴望的”。根據(jù)上文呢知,Kim有一個非常特殊的天賦,他會畫照片。眼見為實在他的身上已經(jīng)不適用,由unbelievable可知,這意味著人們不能將他畫的照片和拍攝的照片分開。故選C。 (2)考查形容詞。句意:這位43歲的藝術(shù)家非常擅長畫照片。有時,他自己也很難從照片中分辨出自己的寫實畫。A. abstract“抽象的”;B. realistic“現(xiàn)實的”;C. traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”;D. modern“現(xiàn)代的”。根據(jù)下文“he was highly 16 as one of the world39。s realistic painters”中的realistic可知,他是一名寫實畫家。故選B。 (3)考查副詞。句意:有一次,Kim錯誤地給出版社發(fā)了一張他拍的照片,而不是他畫的畫,因為它們看起來幾乎一樣。A. mistakenly“錯誤地”;B. naturally“自然地”;C. surprisingly“出乎意料地”;D. secretly“秘密地”。根據(jù)“they looked almost the same”可知,他畫的照片和拍攝的照片很相似,因此才會弄錯。故選A。 (4)考查連詞。句意:有一次,Kim錯誤地給出版社發(fā)了一張他拍的照片,而不是他畫的畫,因為它們看起來幾乎一樣。A. unless“除非”;B. though“盡管”;C. because“因為”;D. when“當(dāng)……時”。空格前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,選擇because合乎語境。故選C。 (5)考查名詞。句意:Kim的大部分畫作展示的都是小動物。A. kid“孩子”;B. toy“玩具”;C. plant“植物”;D. animal“動物”。根據(jù)下文的“he has been 6 animals”可知,他的畫作以小動物為主題。故選D。 (6)考查形容詞短語。句意:這位藝術(shù)家承認(rèn),他從小就對動物感興趣。A. interested in“對……感興趣”;B. troubled by“受到……打擾”;C. afraid of“害怕”;D. careful with“對……小心謹(jǐn)慎”。他的畫作以小動物為主題說明了他對動物感興趣。故選A。 (7)考查動詞。句意:Kim把小動物放在自己的房間里然后去畫它們。A. feed“喂養(yǎng)”;B. train“培訓(xùn)”;C. study“學(xué)習(xí)”;D. paint“繪畫”。根據(jù)上文“Most of Kim39。s paintings show small 5 ”可 知,他以動物為目標(biāo)來“繪畫”。故選D。 (8)考查介詞。句意:小時候,Kim畫作的水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于他最近的作品,但這使他想成為一個更好的畫家。A. below“低于”;B. above“高于”;C. near“接近”;D. beyond“超越”。根據(jù)“that only made him want to bee a better painter”可知,小時候的他畫畫的水平不及現(xiàn)在,選擇below合乎語境。故選A。 (9)考查副詞。句意:Kim說:“我保證長大后會把它們畫得完美?!盇. perfectly“完美地”;B. carefully“認(rèn)真地”;C. seriously“認(rèn)真地”;D. elegantly“優(yōu)雅地”。小時候他畫畫的水平不及現(xiàn)在,但他想變得更優(yōu)秀,因此他做出許諾,長大后要畫得“完美”,故選A。 (10)考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,他的父母不支持他把學(xué)習(xí)重點放在藝術(shù)上的決定。A. Strangely“奇怪地”;B. Unfortunately“不幸地”;C. Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”;D. Normally“通?!备鶕?jù)下文“his parents didn39。t support his decision to focus his studies on art”可知,他的父母不支持他把學(xué)習(xí)重點放在藝術(shù)上的決定,這對于他而言是“不幸地”。故選B。 (11)考查動詞。句意:他的父母擔(dān)心他找不到好工作。A. expect“期待”;B. imagine“想象”;C. fear“擔(dān)憂”;D. suggest“建議”。父母不支持他的原因在于“擔(dān)憂”他找不到好工作,故選C。 (12)考查名詞。句意:他們的態(tài)度使Kim決心成為一名畫家。A. attitude“態(tài)度”;B. decision“決定”;C. arrangement“安排”;D. suggestion“建議”。前一句是父母對兒子選擇藝術(shù)之路的“態(tài)度”,故選A。 (13)考查動詞短語。句意:最后,Kim的家人讓步了,讓他追隨自己的夢想。A. give in“屈服”;B. get away“離開,逃脫”;C. help out“幫助某人擺脫困境”;D. calm down“冷靜下來”。根據(jù)先問的“allowed him to follow his dream”可知,他的父母向他做出讓步。故選A。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:Kim的父母做出了正確的決定。A. final“最后的”;B. hard“困難的”;C. right“正確的”;D. unwise“不明智的”。根據(jù)下文的“Not only does Kim get to earn a living …earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork”可知,Kim的父母最后支持了Kim的決定是正確的。故選C。 (15)考查動詞。句意:不僅靠做他最愛的事情謀生,而且被譽(yù)為世界上最現(xiàn)實的畫家之一,每件藝術(shù)品的收入在1萬到13萬美元之間。A. love“關(guān)愛”;B. miss“錯過”;C. need“需要”;D. hate“憎恨”。根據(jù)“follow his dream”可知,畫畫是他的夢想,這是他喜歡做的事情。故選A。 (16)考查動詞。句意:Kim不僅可以做自己喜歡的事情來謀生,而且作為寫實
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