【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 rs and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn39。t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to 6 places. The basic 7 you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them. Hiking is fun and 8 , but you shouldn39。t forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Don39。t hike 9 . Bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself 10 the sun.1. A. popularB. famousC. interestedD. proud2. A. aB. anC. theD. two3. A. SwimmingB. HikingC. ShoppingD. Dancing4. A. spendingB. spendC. spendsD. to spend5. A. schoolB. storeC. cinemaD. nature6. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others7. A. skillB. wayC. knowledgeD. equipment8. A. boredB. boringC. excitedD. exciting9. A. togetherB. aloneC. lonelyD. busy10. A. inB. atC. fromD. to【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了旅行的一種好的方式——遠足。 （1）句意：旅行一直受人們長時間的歡迎。；；；。旅行受人們歡迎，be popular with ，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：今天的許多旅行者一直努力發(fā)現(xiàn)一個不同尋常的經(jīng)歷或者冒險。experience or adventure是單數(shù)，并且表示一個，泛指，所以前面用a或an，所以不用two。 unusual以元音音素開頭，所以用an，故選B。 （3）句意：遠足可能是一個好的選擇。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了遠足，故選B。 （4）句意：而不是在公交車、旅館里或者坐在沙灘上度過假期，你可能想嘗試遠足。of是介詞，所以spend用spending，故選A。 （5）句意：你將接近自然，鍛煉。；；；。根據(jù)后句You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same ，可知是接近自然，故選D。 （6）句意：你可以在你家附近遠足或者去其他的地方。，后面接單數(shù)；，后面接單數(shù)；，后面加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；。places是復數(shù)，所以用形容詞other，故選C。 （7）句意：遠足你需要的基本的裝備是簡單的：好的鞋、衣服和一個背包。；；；。鞋、衣服、背包是裝備，故選D。 （8）句意：遠足是有趣的和令人興奮的。，修飾人；，修飾物；，修飾人；，修飾物。遠足是令人興奮的，主語hiking是物，所以用exciting修飾，故選D。 （9）句意：不要獨自遠足。；，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞。副詞修飾實義動詞，hike是實義動詞，所以用副詞，排除C、D。根據(jù)常識可知不能獨自單獨遠足，故選B。 （10）句意：戴上帽子保護你自己免受太陽的傷害。protect sb. from ，固定搭配，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus. My parents refused to let us believe in him. They couldn39。t provide us 1 expensive presents. And they didn39。t want us to think we weren39。t as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2 to be left by Santa Claus. That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after 3 . I had a blanket （毛毯） with me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said, No, thanks. The 4 never troubled him. I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky. Pick out your 5 star. It39。ll be your Christmas present, Dad said. You can39。t give me a star! No one owns a star. That39。s right, Dad said. No one else owns a star. You just have to claim（認領） it 6 anyone else does , just like Columbus claimed America. I 7 it for a while. I want that one, I said. That39。s Venus（金星）. It is a planet. It shines only from reflected （反射的） light. I like it anyway, I said. It39。s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets. We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, Dad said. You39。ll 10 have your stars.1. A. toB. withC. forD. of2. A. usedB. reportedC. supposedD. chosen3. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others4. A. heatB. nightC. coldD. stars5. A. bigB. firstC. differentD. favorite6. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until7. A. heard ofB. waited forC. thought aboutD. looked for8. A. informationB. adviceC. experienceD. knowledge9. A. laughedB. talkedC. earedD. worried10. A. alsoB. evenC. stillD. already【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了圣誕節(jié)前夕時作者爸爸帶著作者他們談論了孩子們最喜歡哪顆星，作者爸爸說那顆星將是他們的圣誕節(jié)禮物，并且孩子們知道了圣誕節(jié)沒有圣誕老人的事實。 （1）句意：他們不能提供給我們貴的禮物。provide sb. with ......，故選B。 （2）句意：他們不想讓我們認為我們不和其他孩子一樣好，那些孩子在圣誕節(jié)早上在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)應該是由圣誕老人留下的各種各樣的玩具。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是應該是由圣誕老人留下的玩具，be supposed to do應該做某事，故選C。 （3）句意：圣誕節(jié)前夕，爸爸帶我們?nèi)齻€依次出去。one after another依次，故選A。 （4）句意：寒冷從來不困擾他。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知作者拿著毛毯，所以是寒冷的，故選C。 （5）句意：挑出你最喜歡的星星。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是挑出最喜歡的星星，然后是孩子們的圣誕節(jié)禮物，故選D。 （6）句意：在其他人認領前你僅僅認領它。......時候；......之前；......之后；。根據(jù)句意可知在其他人認領星星前作者他們需要先認領星星，故選B。 （7）句意：我尋找了一會。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知作者想要那一顆星星，可知作者在尋找星星，故選D。 （8）句意：我意識到爸爸是一個有許多星星和行星知識的人。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知爸爸是一個有知識的人，故選D。 （9）句意：我們都嘲笑其他人，他們相信圣誕老人。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是作者他們嘲笑相信圣誕老人的那些人，故選A。 （10）句意：你們將仍然有你們的星星。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知許多年后圣誕老人送的禮物都壞了，被遺忘了，但是作者他們?nèi)匀挥凶约旱男切?，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。t dance, because it was a girl39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents39。 support（支持）, that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I asked 2 parents to allow me to take her to the lessons. What a 3 chance（機會）to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 . What39。s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 . There39。ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. 7 you dance with me for it? She looked at me, worried. You can be a good dancer! I said to her. L