【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off37．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on38．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away39．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on40．Daniel, stop playing puter games, please! It has ________ your free time too much.A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。對于一個(gè)成長中的青少年來說這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我真的不應(yīng)該像那樣地對我的父母大喊大叫，但是我就是控制不住。it was none of your business這不關(guān)你的事；I just couldn’t help it我就是忍不??；I didn’t care about ；I couldn’t agree 。根據(jù)句意I really shouldn’t have shouted …可知，說話人很后悔，但控制不住，故應(yīng)選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始；set up建立；set down放下；set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”，可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院，set up符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——不要擔(dān)心。對于一個(gè)正在成長的少女來說，這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實(shí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實(shí)施一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，故選B。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊(duì)買票的時(shí)候插隊(duì)是粗魯和不禮貌的。考查動(dòng)詞短語。take in吸收，領(lǐng)會；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識可知排隊(duì)時(shí)插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。turn on打開；turn out結(jié)果是；take place發(fā)生；take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知，原定開會的時(shí)間發(fā)生在星期二，現(xiàn)在要推遲了，故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：令所有人驚訝的是，《你好，李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動(dòng)詞短語。turns out結(jié)果；puts out撲滅；carries out執(zhí)行；breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語，故選A。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?！玫模視?。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。run through瀏覽，貫穿；look through瀏覽，溫習(xí)；go through經(jīng)歷，通過；put through接通。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。put out撲滅；turned out證明是；got out出去；broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知，這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸很喜歡DIY。他想在廚房里裝個(gè)碗柜?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。put up舉起，張貼；put in安裝；put on穿上；put away整理。根據(jù)“He’s trying