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外研版中考動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨易錯(cuò)題解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:17 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out37.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out38.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out39.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up40.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——嗶哩嗶哩在青少年中很受歡迎。 ——上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于青少年為什么如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。taken out去除;carried out實(shí)施,執(zhí)行;turned out結(jié)果是;worked out計(jì)算出。根據(jù)“A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was...here last week.”可知,此處表示進(jìn)行調(diào)查。故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】 句意:——。——“.”代表什么?考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意;regard as把……當(dāng)做……;stand for代表;set off送別;根據(jù)語境可知,此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為了提高我的英語水平,我已經(jīng)制定了一個(gè)詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃。——太棒了!我想你接下來要做的就是將它實(shí)施??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。pick out挑選出;carry out實(shí)施;find out查明;point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,有了計(jì)劃后,下一步應(yīng)是實(shí)施計(jì)劃。故選B。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。考查動(dòng)詞短語。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令所有人驚訝的是,《你好,李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動(dòng)詞短語。turns out結(jié)果;puts out撲滅;carries out執(zhí)行;breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是,固定短語,故選A。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火。對(duì)我們來說小心火是很重要的。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。found out查明;turned out證明是、結(jié)果是;ran out用完、耗盡;worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知是這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難,turned out符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境,故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩,因?yàn)樗麖牟辉诠矆?chǎng)合炫耀。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gets off下車;takes off脫下;shows off炫耀;turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知,此處是從不在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀。故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起打斷你,但有件事我不明白?!獩]關(guān)系??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cut down砍倒;cut out刪除;cut in 插嘴,打斷;cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷,故選C。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你們的五一假期怎么樣?——一般般吧。我們開車去了蘇州并且想找個(gè)地方停車,但是停車場(chǎng)都滿了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。turn up調(diào)高,出現(xiàn);stay up熬夜;take up從事,占據(jù);put up張貼,搭建。根據(jù)“tried to find a place for parking”想找個(gè)地方停車和空格前的“but”,可知沒找到地方停車,停車場(chǎng)都被占了。故選C。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——林老師, 我怎樣可以在聽力測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī)?——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題??疾閯?dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽;go over復(fù)習(xí),仔細(xì)檢查;pay attention to注意;take notice of注意到,留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測(cè)出應(yīng)是在聽前瀏覽問題, look through符合句意
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