【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known84．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked85．How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in86．What are on show in the museum? Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．a(chǎn)re taken D．taken87．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating88．It39。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited89．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing90．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter91．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living92．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built93．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming94．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play95．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding96．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing97．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps十五、選擇題98．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart99．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你正在讀什么？——一名大學生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明?？疾楣谠~，因為introduction是以元音音素開頭的，故用an，university是以輔音音素開頭，用a。根據(jù)句意，故選A。2．C解析：C【解析】不定冠詞a，an與one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不強調(diào)數(shù)量，用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。a university 一所大學a European country一個歐洲國家an unfinished task一項未完成的任務an honest person一個誠實的人3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：1985年，斯普德成為一名NBA球員，1986年，他在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前，NBA首字母是元音音素開頭用不定冠詞an；排除BD；短語e first表示獲得第一名；根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個，a 和 an。a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。如：a book, an apple。 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個”。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個警察。4．C解析：C【解析】句意：大多數(shù)人認為電影世界的首都是美國的好萊塢。a/an一（個，只…），表示泛指某物中一個，a用于輔音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前；the表示特指；本句表示特指（特指…首都/省會），the capital of…：...的首都（省會）；結(jié)合句意和選項可知選C。5．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：－我們的夢想是將來在月球上建一所大學。－那聽起來像一個不同尋常的夢想，我希望你意識到這一點。一個不同尋常的夢想，表示“一…”，用不定冠詞，unusual的第一個音是元音，前面加an，故選B。考點：考查冠詞。二、選擇題6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音這樣的在線短視頻應用讓人們在家里了解世界變得更加方便?？疾榇~辨析。it它；this這個；one一個；that那個。根據(jù)“make…more convenient to learn about the world at home.”可知，考查句型make it+形容詞+to do ……的。故選A。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——哦，我來得太匆忙了，把課本忘在家里了?！獎e擔心。我會和你分享我的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上下句語境，空處的詞應是表示“我的課本”，即形容詞性物主代詞my+名詞text book=名詞性物主代詞mine。故選D。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。那里現(xiàn)在是秋天?？疾榇~辨析。us我們，人稱代詞賓格形式；we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)句意可知，這里將“澳大利亞的季節(jié)”與“我們的季節(jié)”進行對比，這里應用名詞性物主代詞ours，代指our seasons。故選D。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這兩件衣服你會選哪一件參加聚會？——兩件都不適合生日聚會。它們太正式了。考查代詞辨析。Neither兩者都不；None三者及以上都不；Either兩者之一；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“ Which of the two dresses”和“They are too formal.”可知，此處表示“兩者都不”，故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我能好好照顧我自己，我不依靠任何人。考查不定代詞。anybody任何人，一般用于否定句；everybody每個人；nothing沒有什么；something一些事情。根據(jù)“I can take good care of myself.”我能好好照顧我自己，可知是不依靠任何人，只有anybody符合題意。故選A。三、選擇題11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我在學習化學方面有很大的困難，我非常擔心。你能幫助我嗎？——當然可以。我很樂意?？疾槊~辨析。interest興趣；trouble困難，麻煩；fun樂趣；joy快樂。根據(jù)“Could you help me?”可知，需要對方的幫助，因此表示學習化學有困難，have trouble in doing sth做某事有困難，故選B。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個男孩瘋狂喜愛足球，但是他沒有時間踢球。他發(fā)現(xiàn)平衡學習和愛好很困難。考查名詞詞義辨析。balance平衡；possibility可能性；relationship關(guān)系；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it”可知雖然這個男孩喜歡足球，但是他還要學習，所以他不知如何平衡兩者。故選A。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：使用華為產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)越來越多?？疾槊~辨析。cultures文化；customers顧客；histories歷史；products產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是表達“使用華為產(chǎn)品的人”。故選D。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人?？疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人；tourist游客；guide導游；customer消費者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知，正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人是指游客。故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你認識上周從火災中救他鄰居的那個男孩嗎?——當然!我真佩服他的勇氣?？疾槊~詞義辨析，gift禮物；friendship友誼；courage勇氣；ability能力。根據(jù)“the boy saving his neighbour from a fire”從從火災中救鄰居，可知應該有勇氣的，故選C。四、選擇題16．D解析：D【詳解】句意：眾所周知，情緒會影響我們的健康?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。unusual不尋常的；special特殊的；general常規(guī)的，一般的；mon普遍的。情緒會影響我們的健康，這是常識，即大家普遍知道的，故選D。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們班長珍妮很有條理，總是把事情安排得井井有條?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。organized有條理的；practical實際的；generous慷慨的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“ keeps things in good order”可知，珍妮是一個有條理的人。故選A。18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今晚電視將直播籃球賽?？疾?