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t on36.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on37.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away38.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out39.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through40.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我保證不會再占用你的時間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析,give up放棄;make up組成;put up建造,舉起;take up開始從事,占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”,可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時間,符合語境,故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我真的不應(yīng)該像那樣地對我的父母大喊大叫,但是我就是控制不住。it was none of your business這不關(guān)你的事;I just couldn’t help it我就是忍不??;I didn’t care about ;I couldn’t agree 。根據(jù)句意I really shouldn’t have shouted …可知,說話人很后悔,但控制不住,故應(yīng)選B。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對不起打斷你,但有件事我不明白?!獩]關(guān)系。考查動詞短語辨析。cut down砍倒;cut out刪除;cut in 插嘴,打斷;cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷,故選C。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。考查動詞短語。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令所有人驚訝的是,《你好,李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動詞短語。turns out結(jié)果;puts out撲滅;carries out執(zhí)行;breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是,固定短語,故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟!——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧??疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說不小心打翻了書,故選A。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多??疾閯釉~短語。found out查明;turned out證明是、結(jié)果是;ran out用完、耗盡;worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項,可知是這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難,turned out符合題意,其它選項均不符合語境,故選B。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始;set up建立;set down放下;set off出發(fā)、動身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”,可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院,set up符合題意,其它選項均不符合語境,故選B。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了??疾閯釉~短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開;turn down調(diào)?。籺urn off關(guān)閉;turn up調(diào)大。Wou