【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 road. When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3 the road. But they couldn39。t move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4 it with ropes but nothing worked. Well, they all agreed, There39。s nothing we can do about it. We39。ll have to change the 5 . At this time a boy of 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock. You？ they shouted, What are you talking about？ The men all 6 at the boy. The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 7 ！ More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn39。t in the road any more. It wasn39。t 8 near the road. It is 9 , they said, Where did it go？ The boy stood in the street, 10 , I told you I could move it last night. The boy walked over to where the 11 had been and uncovered some earth（泥土）. I buried it, he said. The people looked 12 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the rock and the rock 13 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth. The crowds shouted, What a 14 boy！ And some of them said, Why haven39。t we thought of this good 15 ？ 1. A. ropeB. rockC. treeD. hole2. A. beganB. startedC. happenedD. stopped3. A. onB. intoC. offD. onto4. A. pushB. liftC. carryD. pull5. A. roadB. rockC. ropeD. village6. A. lookedB. laughedC. smiledD. pointed7. A. goneB. missedC. brokenD. stolen8. A. veryB. quiteC. evenD. still9. A. strangerB. dangerousC. difficultD. impossible10. A. lookingB. thinkingC. laughingD. smiling11. A. streetB. villageC. rockD. mountain12. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. happyD. relaxed13. A. layB. droppedC. walkedD. ran14. A. cleverB. strongC. braveD. poor15. A. boyB. holeC. inclineD. way【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了地震之后一顆大石頭擋住了公路，一個(gè)男孩用自己的聰明才智把石頭移走了的故事。（1）句意：但是一顆大石頭從附近的山上掉下來(lái)，并擋在了路中間。根據(jù)下文many people came to the road .很多人來(lái)到石頭旁，可知掉落的是一顆大石頭。故選B。（2）句意：地震結(jié)束后，很多人來(lái)到石頭旁。A開(kāi)始，B開(kāi)始，C發(fā)生，D結(jié)束/停止。人們是在地震結(jié)束后才會(huì)外出。故選D。（3）句意：一些強(qiáng)壯的男人嘗試把石頭移開(kāi)路面。A在上面，B進(jìn)入，C離開(kāi)，D到..之上。根據(jù)上文大石頭擋住了路面，可知村民想把它移開(kāi)。故選C。（4）句意：他們嘗試用繩子拉它但什么作用都沒(méi)有。A推，B舉，C搬，D推。根據(jù)上文They tried to push it but failed. 他們?cè)囍扑×?，可知此處村民嘗試用繩子拉。故選D。（5）句意：我們將不得不改變路。聯(lián)系上文石頭擋住了村民的路，村民沒(méi)辦法把它移開(kāi)，可知他們將不得不變換路道。故選A。（6）句意：男人們都嘲笑那個(gè)男孩。聯(lián)系上文強(qiáng)壯的男人都移不開(kāi)石頭，小男孩說(shuō)自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。固定搭配laugh at 。故選B。（7）句意：石頭消失了。A消失，B走丟，C壞了，D偷。根據(jù)The rock wasn39。t in the road any more. 石頭不再在路上了，可知石頭消失了。故選A。（8）句意：它甚至不在路邊了。A非常，B相當(dāng)，C甚至，D依然。根據(jù)上文The rock wasn39。t in the road any ， 石頭不再在路上了，甚至也不在路邊。故選C。（9）句意：這是不可能的。A陌生人，B危險(xiǎn)的，C困難的，D不可能的。聯(lián)系上文男人們做了很多嘗試都移不開(kāi)石頭，可知他們覺(jué)得這不可能。故選D。（10）句意：男孩站在街上微笑著：“我說(shuō)我昨晚把它移走了”。聯(lián)系上文男人們嘲笑了男孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑著。故選D。（11）句意：男孩走到石頭曾經(jīng)在的地方。根據(jù)下文 I buried it, 泥土并說(shuō)“我埋了它”，可知此刻男孩站在石頭曾經(jīng)的位置上。故選C。（12）句意：人們看起來(lái)很驚訝。A驚訝，形容人；B令人吃驚的，修飾物；C開(kāi)心；D放松的。聯(lián)系上文可知石頭很大，而男孩把石頭埋了，大家覺(jué)得很驚訝。故選A。（13）句意：石頭自己跑進(jìn)來(lái)洞里。A躺著，B掉進(jìn)，C走，D走/滾。根據(jù)上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the ，然后我我挖了一條小斜坡可知，孩子很聰明地利用斜坡讓石頭滾進(jìn)了洞里。故選D。（14）句意：多么聰明的一個(gè)男孩！聯(lián)系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石頭，可知男孩子很聰明。故選A。（15）句意：我們?cè)趺礇](méi)想到這個(gè)好主意？A男孩，B洞，C線索，D方式、方法。聯(lián)系上文可知，男人們想了很多辦法，但就是沒(méi)想到這個(gè)方法。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Language is human39。s greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is 1 to express one39。s feelings. Most humans can speak very well 2 they are about three years old. But how can we bee a better reader? Here are some ways. First take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially pared 3 others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what you39。re reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the 5 of a passage and realize you can39。t understand, please read it again. Learning to read 6 will help you bee faster without missing anything. The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7 written words 8 was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. You may feel it 9 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm（節(jié)奏） of the author39。s voice, you will begin to read more accurately（精確地） and with better vocal（有聲的） expression. Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that take you to 10 world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to 11 . You39。ll appreciate novels like fine wine. The 12 way is to write. Writing and reading go handinhand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 13 . There are many pleasures to language 14 can only be experienced through the practice of writing. The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15 magical about sharing books with friends or a book club. It39。s a good way to see the world from someone else39。s eyes. And you can understand the story that you39。re reading better.1. A. importantB. difficultC. similarD. willing2. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. unless3. A. inB. onC. withD. of4. A. the betterB. the lessC. the moreD. the fewer5. A. firstB. beginningC. lastD. end6. A. quicklyB. loudlyC. easilyD. slowly7. A. copyingB. readingC. writingD. speaking8. A. itB. thatC. thisD. he9. A. sadB. sorryC. happyD.