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初三英語英語完形填空匯編試題經(jīng)典及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:58 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 was no big deal. I expect you to take care of it. I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up. I was ready to 1 that to my dad. As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn (谷倉(cāng)). I saw Loretta, my dad39。s favourite cow, eating apples. Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I39。d never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 2 . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she39。d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 , so I ran to call our vet (獸醫(yī)), Dr. Carrico. When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 4 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed (咽下) the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. Did your dad leave you to see about things? asked Dr. Carrico. Yes, sir. Well, it39。s not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help. I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn39。t seem to react much, just kept saying, Hmm, I see. a lot. I guessed he was very 7 in me. However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, She39。s yours. Take good care of her. he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leaveB. proveC. explainD. introduce2. A. cryB. eatC. runD. die3. A. failedB. stoppedC. movedD. relaxed4. A. changingB. studyingC. protectingD. ignoring5. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. ProudlyD. Naturally6. A. forgotB. acceptedC. droppedD. shared7. A. interestedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed8. A. respectB. secretC. regretD. wonder【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這個(gè)周末,我獨(dú)自一人留在農(nóng)場(chǎng),有頭牛在吃蘋果的時(shí)候,喉嚨里卡在了一個(gè)蘋果,在獸醫(yī)的幫助下,將蘋果取出,兩周以后,這頭牛生下了一個(gè)小寶寶,爸爸讓我給它取個(gè)名字。 (1)句意:我準(zhǔn)備向我爸爸證明這一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up 可知,“我”認(rèn)為“我”能解決發(fā)生的一切事,因此“我”準(zhǔn)備好了向父親證明(prove)。leave 意為“離開”,explain 意為“解釋”,introduce 意為“介紹”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 (2)句意:我跑得很快,發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝蓋上,眼睛滾回,好像她快要死了。根據(jù)She seemed to have a hard time breathing. 可知,她似乎呼吸困難,快要死了。cry 意為“哭泣”,eat 意為“吃”,run 意為“運(yùn)行;跑步”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 (3)句意:“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了,所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。根據(jù)語句 I tried to force the apple out 及 so I ran to call our vet 可知,“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了,所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。stop 意為“停止”,move 意為“移動(dòng)”,relax 意為“放松”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 (4)句意:當(dāng) Carrico 醫(yī)生趕到后,他摸了摸她的脖子周圍研究情況。change 意為“改變”,protect 意為“保護(hù)”,ignore 意為“忽略”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 (5)句意:雖然事情不容易,幸運(yùn)的是(luckily),你知道何時(shí)尋求幫助。根據(jù)文中it39。s not easy 可知事情不容易,本句中 you know when to call for help 是語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然事情不容易,幸運(yùn)的是,你知道何時(shí)尋求幫助。sadly 意為“傷心地”,proudly 意為“自豪地”,naturally 意為“自然地”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 (6)句意:我本想不告訴我爸爸發(fā)生了什么事,但很快就放棄了那個(gè)愚蠢的想法,因?yàn)樗皇悄阕柚沟娜恕=Y(jié)合下文中 After I told him 可知,作者放棄了不告訴父親的愚蠢想法。forget 意為“忘記”,accept 意為“接受”,share 意為“分享”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。 (7)句意:我猜他對(duì)我很失望。結(jié)合文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知,作者的父親相信他并讓他給小牛起名字的做法令作者感到驚訝,因?yàn)橹八恢庇X得父親對(duì)他很失望(disappointed)。interested 意為“感興趣的”,surprised 意為“感到驚訝的”,pleased 意為“愉快的”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 (8)句意:我疑惑地看著他。結(jié)合上文中 That surprised me 可知,父親的行為使“我”驚訝,因此“我”疑惑地(in wonder)看著他。respect 意為“尊敬”,secret 意為“秘密”,regret 意為“遺憾”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。5.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Many of us like watching them in the wild. The wild animals usually make us pleased, cheer us up or sometimes get us scared. But do you know that they can also teach us something? Geese, for example, teach us a very good lesson about 1 .In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk (鳴叫) to 8 the birds that are flying in front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. 9 they are working towards a mon goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? Work together! Whether it is our 10 lives or our jobs, we need the help of other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1. A. experienceB. successC. friendshipD. teamwork2. A. look forB. get away fromC. wait forD. walk away from3. A. busilyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly4. A. saveB. wasteC. createD. lose5. A. behindB. in frontC. on the leftD. on the right6. A. otherB. everyC. anotherD. any7. A. restB. painC. excuseD. result8. A. leadB. liftC. teachD. encourage9. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before10. A. specialB. importantC. pleasantD. personal【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:加拿大的大雁向溫暖的南方飛行,遠(yuǎn)離北方的寒冷。它們?cè)陲w行中排成V型,注重團(tuán)隊(duì)的合作,這是我們應(yīng)該向大雁學(xué)習(xí)的精神。 (1)句意:例如,大雁教會(huì)我們關(guān)于團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的很好的一課。A experience經(jīng)歷;B success,成功;Cfriendship友誼;teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。根據(jù)后文中的語句Butquickly they form a V shape,
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