【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 an’t七、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 can和be able to can和be able to表示能力時(shí)用法基本相同，can只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)（could），be able to有現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。 例如：Jim couldn’t speak Chinese last year, but now he can. We will be able to e back next week.can和may表示可能性時(shí)的區(qū)別（1）在肯定句中用may表示可能。如：You had better ask the policeman. He may know.（2）在否定句中，若語(yǔ)氣肯定，表示“不可能”時(shí)用can’t。若語(yǔ)氣不肯定，表示“可能不”時(shí)用may not； 例如：Mr. Li can’t be home. He has gone to Beijing for a holiday.would, should, could, might等過(guò)去式有時(shí)不表示過(guò)去，而是表示更委婉客氣的語(yǔ)氣。 如：Would you please tell me the way to the park?must和have/has to must和have/has to的意思均為“必須”，?？苫Q使用。但have/has to強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要，意為“必須，不得不”；must用于表示主觀看法，意為“必須”。例如：We’ll have to ask Zhang Hong. We must work hard at school.maybe和may be may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形be，用在句中；maybe為副詞，意為“大概，也許”，相當(dāng)于perhaps用于句首；can’t和mustn’t 表示否定推測(cè)時(shí)應(yīng)用can’t，是“不可能”的意思；mustn’t是“禁止、不允許”的意思，不能用來(lái)表示推測(cè)，而must在肯定句中表示推測(cè)，意為“一定”參考答案：一．can: 能；可以could: 能；可以 （can的過(guò)去式）may: 可能； 可以might: 表示“可能； 許可”（may的過(guò)去式）must: 必須； 一定； 很可能need: 需要should: 應(yīng)該； 可能will: 將要； 愿意would: 將要；愿意（will 的過(guò)去式） shall: 將；必須；應(yīng)該 ought to：應(yīng)該二．110. CDABA DBCCC1120. BDCBC ADCAB2122. CC三．110. AAADD DDBCC六．15．BDADB二、英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練2．4月23日是“世界讀書(shū)日”，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部正在開(kāi)展主題為“多讀書(shū)，讀好書(shū)”的活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)，向全體同學(xué)發(fā)出號(hào)召。內(nèi)容包括：應(yīng)該讀什么樣的書(shū)，以及讀書(shū)的意義。提示詞語(yǔ)：story, novel, knowledge, improve, important提示問(wèn)題：● What kind of books should we read? ● Why do we read?Dear students, the World Reading Day is ing. So I’m here again to call on all of us to read more books and read good books. Li Hua【答案】例文Dear students, the World Reading Day is ing. As a middle school student, everyone should read books. Firstly, reading increases our knowledge and we can learn the world affairs without going out. Secondly, reading is a good way to improve reading and writing skills. Finally, reading can broaden our knowledge and horizon, which is important to job hunting in the future. Therefore, start to reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. So I’m here again to call on all of us to read more books and read good books. Li Hua【解析】【詳解】題干解讀：該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，但寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按照應(yīng)用文格式寫(xiě)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)承接短文開(kāi)頭，寫(xiě)出對(duì)學(xué)生的倡議。例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用的是一段式，寫(xiě)的是閱讀的好處，時(shí)態(tài)采用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述倡議時(shí)，描寫(xiě)細(xì)致，條理清晰。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：Firstly；Secondly；Finally；a good way to do sth；broaden our knowledge and horizon。句型：reading is a good way to improve reading and writing skills；reading can broaden our knowledge and horizon, which is important to job hunting in the future。3． 假如你是李華, 你的美國(guó)筆友Bill給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件, 想了解你的夢(mèng)想職業(yè)。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件, 根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和你的實(shí)際情況給他寫(xiě)封回信。To: lihua@ china. From: bill006@ america. Subject: Your dream jobDear Li Hua,Our teacher told us China is developing fast. You are lucky enough to live in China.Would you please tell me about your dream job in the future?◆What is your dream job?◆ Why do you like the job?◆ Do you think your personality is suitable for the job? Why or why not?◆ What do you need to do for your dream job?Drop a few lines if you have time.Best wishes,Bill要求:1. 參考提示語(yǔ), 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 語(yǔ)句通順, 意思連貫, 書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；: 不少于70詞（開(kāi)頭已給出, 但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Dear Bill,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. Teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems. I am outgoing and helpful. I get on well with children. Besides, the school39。s environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a good university. What efforts are you making for your dream?Tell me about your ideal job!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本題通過(guò)描寫(xiě)夢(mèng)想中的職業(yè)，讓學(xué)生對(duì)未來(lái)有憧憬，給一部分提示詞，讓學(xué)生有話可說(shuō)?！驹斀狻渴紫然卮鹇殬I(yè)是教師。然后解釋為什么喜歡該工作，因?yàn)榭梢园炎约旱闹R(shí)分享給孩子們，并且喜歡學(xué)校的環(huán)境。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，正在為此作出努力。最后向Bill提出問(wèn)題，結(jié)束全文。【點(diǎn)睛】本文首先開(kāi)篇功能句Thank you for your ，運(yùn)用多種連接詞，比如because，Besides，To realize my dream, 等使文章連貫性強(qiáng)，長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合，讀起來(lái)朗朗上口，不失為一篇佳作。4．同學(xué)們，初中生活即將結(jié)束，本次考試后，盼望已久的假期就要到來(lái)！請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，制定出度假計(jì)劃，可以結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際發(fā)揮。 寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容：，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。，幫家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù)。 寫(xiě)作要求： 詞左右，開(kāi)頭部分