【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 had another 3 . In the afternoon he would e home from work, leave his taxi and go out 4 his personal business in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 5 . I really want to see his personal car but did not make it. Two weeks later, I 6 to be outside one evening, when the garage door was 7 and he drove out in his own car: a RollsRoyce（勞斯萊斯）! It 8 me pletely when I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9 deep inside, he saw himself as something else：a RollsRoyce owner and a（n） 10 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his RollsRoyce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was 11 something he drove for a living. RollsRoyce was something he drove for a（n） 12 . We go to bed every night and 13 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and 14 on how high we climb the social ladder（階梯）—how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice RollsRoyce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15 we are than what we do！Isn39。t it the true meaning of life？1. A. windowB. garageC. yardD. door2. A. parkB. driveC. checkD. repair3. A. houseB. carC. garageD. job4. A. ofB. fromC. forD. without5. A. usefulB. meaningfulC. wastefulD. painful6. A. appearedB. happenedC. refusedD. expected7. A. brokenB. shutC. paintedD. open8. A. frightenedB. encouragedC. shockedD. hurt9. A. ButB. BecauseC. SoD. Though10. A. fatherB. sonC. driverD. engineer11. A. yetB. neverC. justD. still12. A. experienceB. lifeC. positionD. fame13. A. stay upB. wake upC. take upD. warm up14. A. successB. planC. beautyD. wishes15. A. whoB. whatC. howD. where【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】 文章講述的是作者通過鄰居的工作生活方式，意識(shí)到了我們?cè)趯?duì)待工作和家庭生活時(shí)候應(yīng)當(dāng)采取的態(tài)度。 （1）句意：一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)住在一個(gè)有大車庫(kù)的放在里。A窗戶，B車庫(kù)，C院子，D門，根據(jù)后文的 he did not park it in the garage可知，他家里有一個(gè)大的車庫(kù)，故選B。 （2）句意：在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候，他會(huì)把他的出租車停在路上。A停放，B開車，C檢查，D修理，根據(jù)下文he did not park it in the ，故選A。 （3）句意：后來有一天，我獲悉他又買了一輛汽車。A房子，B汽車，C車庫(kù)，D工作。根據(jù) He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his RollsRoyce 可知是車，故選B。 （4）句意：下午他下班回家，離開出租車，坐他的另一輛車，而不是坐他的出租車出去干他的私事。A......的，B來自，C為了，D沒有，此處表示目的為了，故選C。 （5）句意：我覺得那是浪費(fèi)。A有用的，B有意義的，C浪費(fèi)的，D痛苦的，作者認(rèn)為有兩臺(tái)車很浪費(fèi)，故選C。 （6）句意：兩周后的一個(gè)晚上，我碰巧在外面，車庫(kù)門開著，他開著他的“自己的”車：一輛勞斯萊斯！A出現(xiàn)，B發(fā)生，C拒絕，D預(yù)期，碰巧，happen to do，固定搭配，故選B。 （7）句意：兩周后的一個(gè)晚上，我碰巧在外面，車庫(kù)門開著，他開著他的“自己的”車：一輛勞斯萊斯！A破碎的，B關(guān)著的，C著色的，D敞開的，門開著才能看到勞斯萊斯，故選D。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我意識(shí)到這意味著什么時(shí)，我完全震驚了。A害怕的，B鼓勵(lì)，C震驚的，D受傷的，根據(jù) he drove out in his own car: a RollsRoyce 可知是震驚了，故選C。 （9）句意：但在內(nèi)心深處，他認(rèn)為自己是另一回事：勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A但是，B因?yàn)椋珻所以，D盡管，根據(jù) he was a taxi driver 和 a RollsRoyce owner可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but ， 故選A。 （10）句意：但在內(nèi)心深處，他認(rèn)為自己是另一回事：勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A父親，B兒子，C司機(jī)，D工程師，根據(jù) he saw himself as可知此處指代的是父親 ， 故選A。 （11）句意：但對(duì)他來說，坐出租車只是他的謀生手段。A還，B從未，C只是，D仍然，此處表示只不過的語氣，故選C。 （12）句意：勞斯萊斯是他一生所駕駛的東西。A經(jīng)歷，B生活，C位置，D名聲，根據(jù) Isn39。t it the true meaning of life 可知指life，故選B。 （13）句意：我們每晚上床睡覺，每天早上醒來的時(shí)候都是作為父母或孩子，而不是作為銀行家、首席執(zhí)行官或教授。A熬夜，B醒來，C占據(jù)，D加熱，根據(jù) every morning可知，是醒來 ， 故選B。 （14）句意：我們熱愛現(xiàn)在的生活。然而，我們常常把自己的幸福和成功建立在我們爬上社會(huì)階梯的高度上。A成功，B計(jì)劃，C美，D希望，根據(jù) happiness and，可知幸福與成功相互匹配 ， 故選A。 （15）句意：我們應(yīng)該多注意我們是誰，而不是我們做什么！A誰，B什么，C如何，D哪里，根據(jù) we are than what we do可知are后缺少表語，此處指代人 ， 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt（灑） when you reach here. Although the boy was very 4 to hear this, he had no choice but to carry out this task. The boy 5 for the river on foot and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees? The boy could say nothing about them because he paid 6 attention to the bowl in his hands. The old man smiled and said, Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well. When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road. Well, young man, the old man said. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness.1. A. experienceB. promiseC. purpose2. A. washB. fillC. pare3. A. ifB. untilC. while4. A. gladB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. startedB. waitedC. sent6. A. littleB. fullC. no7. A. anyB. otherC. another8. A. changeB. imagineC. describe9. A. happilyB. sadlyC. excitedly10. A. resultB. decisionC. secret【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)智者教會(huì)一個(gè)孩子幸福的秘訣。 （1）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個(gè)空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A經(jīng)歷，B許諾，C目的，根據(jù) he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness 可知表示目的，故選C。 （2）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個(gè)空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。A洗，B裝滿，C比較，fill sth with，固定搭配，用某物填充某物，故選B。 （3）句意：如果你到達(dá)這里時(shí)沒有水灑出來，我就告訴你。A如果，B直到，C然而，此處表示假設(shè)，是條件狀語從句，故用引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故選A。 （4）句意：雖然這個(gè)男孩聽到這個(gè)消息很吃驚，但他別無選擇，只能執(zhí)行這個(gè)任務(wù)。A高興的，B喜歡的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) he had