【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 自己的活動。；；。學生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。 （8）句意：在那段時間里，他們欺負其他孩子，或者在學校違反規(guī)定。；；。根據(jù)前句In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or ，即break rules，故選C。 （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。；；。否定詞+比較級，表示最高級，aren39。t better意思是最好的，故選C。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對孩子們在休息時能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個人都有一個有趣的玩耍時間。；；。at break在休息時，固定搭配，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 A lesson from Dad When he was 11 years old, he loved fishing by the lake near his family39。s house in New Hampshire. On the day before the bass（鱸魚）season began, he and his father 1 in the evening. When his fishing pole bent over（彎曲）, he knew something 2 was on the other end. The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. It was the largest fish he had ever 3 , but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 hours 4 the bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. You39。ll have to 5 , Son, he said. Dad! cried the boy. There will be other fish, said his father. Not as big as this one, cried the boy. He looked around the lake. 6 other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his father39。s stern（堅決的）face. He knew that it was 7 to change his decision. He slowly lowered the fish back into the water. That was thirtyfour 8 ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect（建筑師）in New York City. He has never caught such a large fish again, 9 he does see that same fish again and againevery time he faces a question of right or wrong. His father taught him the practice of doing right is 10 . Do we do right when no one is watching？1. A. went boatingB. went fishingC. went swimming2. A. hugeB. lightC. small3. A. eatenB. heardC. seen4. A. afterB. whenC. before5. A. look it overB. put it backC. pick it up6. A. NoB. AnyC. Some7. A. suitableB. possibleC. impossible8. A. weeksB. monthsC. years9. A. orB. andC. but10. A. necessaryB. terribleC. dangerous【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了來自父親的一課，在作者小時候，離鱸魚季的捕魚季還有兩個小時，作者釣了一條大魚，但是爸爸然他放走，沒辦法他只能放走，現(xiàn)在34歲的他已經(jīng)成為一名建筑師，當每次面對問題的好與壞的時候，就會想到爸爸給他上的這一課。 （1）句意：一天，鱸魚季開始，他和他爸爸晚上去釣魚，；；。根據(jù) When his fishing pole bent over（彎曲）, 可知他們?nèi)メ烎~了，故答案是B。 （2）句意：當釣魚竿彎曲的時候，她知道在另一頭以大東西。；；，根據(jù) is fishing pole bent over（彎曲）, 可知另一頭的東西一定很大，故答案是A。 （3）句意：是他見過的最大的一條魚，但是是一條鱸魚。；；，根據(jù) The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. 可知是他看到了，故答案是C。 （4）句意：十點，鱸魚季開始前兩個小時?！?；……時候；……之前，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知現(xiàn)在鱸魚季還沒有開始，是在鱸魚季前兩個小時，故答案是C。 （5）句意：兒子，你一定要把它放回去。；；，根據(jù) There will be other fish, said his father.可知，爸爸讓他把魚放回去，故答案是B。 （6）句意：周圍沒有別的漁民和漁船。；；，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，看著父親堅決的臉即使周圍每人，也必須要把魚放回去。故答案是A。 （7）句意：她知道不可能改變他的決定。；；，根據(jù) He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.可知，他認為不可能方改變父親的決定。故答案是C。 （8）句意：那是三十四年前，；；，根據(jù) oday, the boy is a successful architect（建筑師）in New York City.可知這件事發(fā)生在三十四年前。故答案是C。 （9）句意：他再也沒有抓住這么大的魚。但是一次次看見同樣的魚。；；，前一句說沒看見過，后面說一次次看見同樣的魚，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面的魚魚不是具體的魚而是一種比喻。故答案是C。 （10）句意：他父親教他做正確的練習是必要的。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述，他一次次加到同樣的魚，面對正確與錯誤的選擇，所以以前爸爸的教育是必要的額，故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3 . This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays（光線）leave the moon seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonight39。s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born. So, to be exact, we can39。t say, The stars are shining 9 .We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.1. A. fasterB. widerC. better2. A. exchangeB. changeC. difference3. A. earsB. eyesC. legs4. A. getsB. producesC. creates5. A. takesB. spendsC. pays6. A. imagineB. continueC. remember7. A. farB. bigC. close8. A. getB. runC. travel9. A. tonightB. yesterdayC. tomorrow10. A. lookB. seeC. watch【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了光速億非常快的速度傳播。 （1）句意：它的速度大約是音速的一百萬倍。；；。速度用快慢形容，所以用faster，故選A。 （2）句意：你可以通過觀看比賽的開始來了解這種不同。；；。觀看比賽開始來了解光速和聲速的不同，故選C。 （3）句意：如果你離發(fā)令員有一段距離，你可以看到他的槍前的煙，然后傳給你的耳朵。；；。根據(jù)常識可知比賽時會聽到槍聲，所以用耳朵聽，故選A。 （4）句意：這個光速產(chǎn)生一些奇怪的事實。；；。光速產(chǎn)生了一些事實，故選B。 （5）句意：陽光花費大約8分鐘到達我們。，主語是物；，主語是人；，主語是人。主語sunlight是物，所以用takes，故選A。 （6）句意：如果你今晚看月光，記住光線在到達你之前。；；。，故選C。 （7）句意：最近的星星是如此遠以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。；；。幾年前光就已經(jīng)傳播了，所以是遠的，故選A。 （8）句意：最近的星星是如此遠以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。；；，傳播。根據(jù)全文可知講的是光線的傳播速度，故選C。 （9）句意：今晚星星一直在閃。；；。根據(jù)前文可知看的是今晚的月光，故選A。 （10）句意：星星看起來是漂亮的。；；。pretty漂亮的，形容詞，look是系動詞，看起來，后面用形容詞，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of munity service in order to graduate. This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4