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lation常與定冠詞the連用。作主語用時,謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當主語是表示人口百分之幾時,謂語用復數(shù)。再由in 2015可知應用一般過去時。故選D。18.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港,他們打算在那里待一個星期??疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒有回來,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過某地(已經(jīng)回來);主語后面由with結構時,謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復數(shù),根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has.故選D?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already(肯定), yet(否定,疑問), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間19.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你想要果汁還是咖啡?都可以,我不在意”。根據(jù)either可知,空處用單數(shù),排除B;且根據(jù)句意可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。20.—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred.A.woman,The number of, is B.women,A number of, areC.woman,A number of, is D.women,The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴維,在你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生?——他們的人數(shù)是100多?!驹斀狻縯he number of…….的數(shù)量,作主語,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。a number of一些,修飾名詞,作主語,謂語用復數(shù)形式。第一空how many修飾復數(shù)名詞,woman doctor女醫(yī)生,其復數(shù)形式為women doctors。第二空根據(jù)over one hundred可知此處表示數(shù)量,故用the number of,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)is。故選D。21.There some left in the kitchen. Please get it to me.A.is。 tomato B.a(chǎn)re。 tomatos C.is。 tea【答案】C【解析】句意:廚房里還剩下一些西紅柿。請把遞給我。根據(jù)it可知第一空用單數(shù)名詞,故排除B項。有some修飾,謂語是單數(shù)的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。22.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. —Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。根據(jù)謂語are可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,故排除CD兩項。此處的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故謂語用復數(shù)形式,故選B。23.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.A.Both。 and B.Not only。 but alsoC.Either。 or D.Neither。 nor【答案】B【解析】句意:——我父母對“跑男”很著迷,你父母呢?——不僅我爸還有我媽都喜歡它,但是他們更喜歡Ode to ,連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù);Not only but also 不僅而且,連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞用就近原則;Neithernor既不也不,連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞用就近原則;eitheror或者或者,當連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞就近原則;故選B點睛:bothand兩者都,連接句子的兩個相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neithernor既不也不,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成分,當連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞就近原則。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個并列成分,當連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞就近原則。例如:Either you or