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20xx-20xx年-主謂一致單元測試(word版附答案)(word)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:03 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 者都”,謂語動詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。not only…but also….是英語中較為常見的一個關(guān)聯(lián)詞組,在此題中主要連接兩個主語。由于not only A but also B句式重點在B上,所以謂語動詞一般要與B保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。17.It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A.became B.will bee C.have bee D.has bee【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報道,中國人口在過去的幾個月里已經(jīng)變少了。老齡化是一個大問題。鼓勵更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became變成,一般過去時態(tài);B. will bee 將變成,一般將來時;C. have bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時;D. has bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時,第三人稱單數(shù)。主語是the population,根據(jù)語境可知是現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)has done的形式。根據(jù)句意,故選D。18.Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A.make, worry B.make, be worriedC.makes, worried D.makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:霧霾是一種空氣污染。它使人們擔(dān)心他們的健康??疾橹髦^一致和動詞短語辨析。it是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式,可排除AB兩項。make讓,使役動詞,make sb. do ,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),可排除C項。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。19.—________ more and more foreigners ing to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“會有越來越多的外國人來我們的國家學(xué)漢語嗎?當(dāng)然,由于快速的發(fā)展,許多其他國家更加關(guān)注中國”。本題考查there be用法。there be句型不與have連用,排除C。一般將來時為there will be,一般疑問句為will there be,故選A。20.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will be B.will haveC.has D.is going to have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在劇場將有一場精彩的音樂會。此句考查there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時,其構(gòu)成為:There will/be going to be+其它,所以適合這一結(jié)構(gòu)的只有A,,也就正確了,故選A。考點:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。21.They each a book. Each of them from China.A.has , are B.have ,is C.a(chǎn)re having , are D.is having ,is【答案】B【解析】句意:他們每人都有一本書。他們中每個人都來自中國。第1句中they做主語,用復(fù)數(shù);第二句中each of做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選B。22.Where is Mr. Wang?He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“王先生去哪里了?他和他的學(xué)生去了海濱公園”。have been to去了某地(回來了),have gone to去了某地(還未回來),根據(jù)Where is Mr. Wang可知,還未回來,排除C和D。且當(dāng)together with連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞要和最前面的主語保持一致,故選B?!军c睛】主語后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引導(dǎo)的名詞或代詞時,謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致,即“就前原則”。23.4,000 dollars ______a large amount of money, but it is ______than what we want.A.is, very more B.a(chǎn)re, far more C.is, far less D.a(chǎn)re, very little【答案】C【解析】句意:4,000美元是一筆巨款,但遠遠低于我們想要的水平。金錢是不可數(shù)名詞,看做單數(shù),故使用is,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為雖然4000美元挺多,但是還是低于我們想要的。Far less表示“遠遠小于”,far more“遠遠多于”,A/D兩個選項不恰當(dāng)
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