初中必備英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)技巧全解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:51 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Beijing for nine years next week.A.has been livingB.has livedC.will have been livedD.will have been living【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—他漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很好。—這不吃驚。下周他將已經(jīng)在北京住了九年了。表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且仍在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。live為不及物動(dòng)詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故知選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。14．The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years. A.celebratingB.celebrateC.celebratesD.celebrated【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】have/has been+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；句意：西方國(guó)家很多年來(lái)一直在慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選A。15．—Nice to see you again after all these years. What ________?—Well, I39。ve tried many things since we left school. I39。m now working for a large oil pany. A.have you doneB.were you doingC.did you doD.have you been doing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—這么多年以后再次看見你真是太好了。這些年你一直在做什么？—自從我畢業(yè)以后我嘗試了很多事情。我現(xiàn)在在一家大型的石油公司。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明是問對(duì)方這些年在做什么，因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)把握句意和熟知現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的內(nèi)涵。16．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.has been workingB.had workedC.will be workingD.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說(shuō)，這本小說(shuō)預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。根據(jù)下文which is supposed to e out next month可知，她的小說(shuō)還沒寫完，現(xiàn)在還在寫，表示從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在一直在寫，可能還會(huì)寫下去，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day. A.washedB.have washedC.was about to washD.have been washing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看上去很累?！蚁戳艘惶斓囊路?。此處表示動(dòng)作一整天都在進(jìn)行，一直在持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．—You look pretty tired today!—I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow. A.wroteB.was writingC.had writtenD.have been writing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—你今天看起來(lái)很累！—在過(guò)去的幾天里我一直在寫一個(gè)環(huán)境報(bào)告，這個(gè)報(bào)告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開始一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。19．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limiting
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