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Beijing for nine years next week.A.has been livingB.has livedC.will have been livedD.will have been living【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—他漢語說的很好?!@不吃驚。下周他將已經(jīng)在北京住了九年了。表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且仍在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。live為不及物動詞,無被動語態(tài)。故知選D項?!军c評】考查時態(tài)。14.The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years. A.celebratingB.celebrateC.celebratesD.celebrated【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】have/has been+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時;句意:西方國家很多年來一直在慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選A。15.—Nice to see you again after all these years. What ________?—Well, I39。ve tried many things since we left school. I39。m now working for a large oil pany. A.have you doneB.were you doingC.did you doD.have you been doing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時態(tài)。句意:—這么多年以后再次看見你真是太好了。這些年你一直在做什么?—自從我畢業(yè)以后我嘗試了很多事情。我現(xiàn)在在一家大型的石油公司。根據(jù)句意說明是問對方這些年在做什么,因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示。故答案為D?!军c評】本題難度不大,重點把握句意和熟知現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的內(nèi)涵。16.Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.has been workingB.had workedC.will be workingD.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說,這本小說預(yù)定下個月出版。根據(jù)下文which is supposed to e out next month可知,她的小說還沒寫完,現(xiàn)在還在寫,表示從過去一直到現(xiàn)在一直在寫,可能還會寫下去,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選A。 【點評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。17.— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day. A.washedB.have washedC.was about to washD.have been washing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去很累?!蚁戳艘惶斓囊路4颂幈硎緞幼饕徽於荚谶M(jìn)行,一直在持續(xù),用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選D?!军c評】考查動詞時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用。18.—You look pretty tired today!—I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow. A.wroteB.was writingC.had writtenD.have been writing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天看起來很累!—在過去的幾天里我一直在寫一個環(huán)境報告,這個報告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開始一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選D.【點評】考查動詞時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用。19.According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limiting