【英語】初中英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:50 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 sa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one. A.is usingB.usedC.had usedD.has been using【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Rosa已經(jīng)使用這臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)超過10年了，她正在考慮買一個(gè)新的。表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。14．He _______ it for two hours, and he39。s still watching now.A.has been watchedB.watchingC.has been watchingD.is watching【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他現(xiàn)在仍然在看”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。15．—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks. A.reportB.will reportC.reportedD.have been reporting【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你對中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭了解多少？——哦，在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語n the past few weeks可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。16．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.has been workingB.had workedC.will be workingD.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說，這本小說預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。根據(jù)下文which is supposed to e out next month可知，她的小說還沒寫完，現(xiàn)在還在寫，表示從過去一直到現(xiàn)在一直在寫，可能還會(huì)寫下去，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city39。s subway cars are too old pared with what they pay for subways in Beijing. A.plainedB.is plainingC.was plainingD.have been plaining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我來自大陸的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)城市里的地鐵和他們在北京支付的地鐵相比太老了。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，從句謂語動(dòng)詞are，用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性，要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意根據(jù)主從句的時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)系確定正確的時(shí)態(tài)。18．— Isn39。t it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that39。s why I ________ to work by train.A.have been goingB.have goneC.was goingD.will have gone【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)句意：開車到市中心工作難道不難嗎？是，那就是我為什么一直坐火車上班的原因。說明坐火車上班一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在以后可能還在做。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。19．— Why, Jack, you look so tired! — Well, I ______ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was paintingB.will be paintingC.ha
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