【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)提高訓(xùn)練(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:50 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 andup tradition. A.will be learningB.is learningC.had been learningD.has been learning【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“for decades幾十年來(lái)”,該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常和現(xiàn)在完成的有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)連用,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾十年來(lái)大山一直努力把中國(guó)相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。13．I39。m tired out. I_______ all afternoon and I don39。t seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購(gòu)物而且好像什么事也沒(méi)做成。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。14．He _______ it for two hours, and he39。s still watching now.A.has been watchedB.watchingC.has been watchingD.is watching【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他現(xiàn)在仍然在看”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。15．— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day. A.washedB.have washedC.was about to washD.have been washing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看上去很累。——我洗了一天的衣服。此處表示動(dòng)作一整天都在進(jìn)行，一直在持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。16．— What39。s wrong? You look really stressed out. —I ________ the whole week preparing for my graduation paper.A.workB.have workedC.have been workingD.worked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—你怎么了？看起來(lái)真的壓力很大?！乙呀?jīng)連軸轉(zhuǎn)努力了一整個(gè)星期來(lái)寫我的畢業(yè)論文。根據(jù)本題題意，“我”已經(jīng)從一周前開(kāi)始，持續(xù)工作直至現(xiàn)在（有表達(dá)時(shí)間段的提示短語(yǔ)the whole week），唯有現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可表達(dá)這一含義，應(yīng)選用have been doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國(guó)總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來(lái)法國(guó)將改革那些一直在限制國(guó)家發(fā)展的僵化和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則。“…the rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；“這些僵化的和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國(guó)家的發(fā)展”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one. A.is usingB.usedC.had used1
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