【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 longs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and struggle that has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant (不相關(guān)的) to today39。s viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch people. With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But her heart is broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, Frankly, dear, I don39。t give a damn. (毫不在乎) Great epic (史詩) The film shows the lovehate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following period of Reconstruction in the South. The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre. When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it reminded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (侵略), people stood in line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins. Each nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact, Gone With the Wind never lost its charm and ability to inspire and amaze. Biggest of all time The film had five directors, 15plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $ million budget. The film brought in $200 million, which makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940.（1）The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to ______. A.the novel Gone with the WindB.tomorrow is another dayC.the movie Gone with the WindD.the Academy Award（2）The text is written mainly to ______. A.celebrate the anniversary of Margaret MitchellB.introduce how the film was directed and filmedC.throw light on (闡述) the charm of the movie Gone with the WindD.inspire people to struggle the economic downturn（3）It can be concluded that Scarlett O39。 Hara is ______. A.optimistic and luckyB.childish and realisticC.caring and stubbornD.strongminded and persistent (堅毅的)（4）The passage mentions Shanghai in order to ______. A.prove that the background of the movie touched viewersB.describe how popular the movie was at that timeC.point out that Shanghai was a center of entertainmentD.tell us that Chinese were suffering the War then【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，闡明了飄這部電影的魅力所在。（1）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)上下文很清楚知道這里的it指代上文提及的Tomorrow is another day這句話，故選B。（2）考查寫作意圖。通讀文章可知文章是闡明這部電影的魅力所在，故選C。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie.”可知她很堅強，故選D。（4）考查推理判斷。倒數(shù)第三段提到的幾個例子正是為了證明倒數(shù)第四段中的“The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre.”故選A。【點評】本題考點涉及代詞指代，推理判斷和寫作意圖三個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 In June 2014, two leading media in America reported that threeyearold Victoria Wilcher, who suffered facial scarring, was kicked out of a KFC because she was a frightening customer. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures. Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that she has seen a shift towards less responsibility in newsrooms. Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are. Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, You39。ve a strict editor and you39。ve to meet your targets. And some young journalists are inexperienced and will not do those checks. So much news reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone39。s door. You just sit at your desk and do it. Another journalist says, More clicks equal more money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in. In a Feb. 2015 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. The rumor bees true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity. And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is being more, not less important, according to the New York Times39。 public editor, Margaret Sullivan. Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It39。s extremely important to question and to prove before publication. Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated. In the words of some senior editors, a click is a click, regardless of the advantage of a story. And, if the story does turn out to be false, it39。s simply a chance for another bite at the cherry.（1）According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _________. count a lot are limited are tight lack experience（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean? can39。t sell without something related to the truth. are like a flame blown by the wind. people are easy to cheat by the false news online. lie will end up as truth, if repeated often enough.（3）What39。s Margaret Sullivan39。s attitude towards false news online? ....（4）What is the best title of the passage? of false stories. of online false news. of journalists. laws needed to regulate the online news.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者根據(jù)一段虛假新聞的實例分析了造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因及人們對此的態(tài)度。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Clickbait is king, so newsro