【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 from the cold ，抵抗嚴(yán)寒，可知是衣服，故選D。 （12）句意：許多士兵死去。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知他們沒有足夠吃的東西，也沒有衣服御寒，所以很多士兵死去，故選B。 （13）句意：但是當(dāng)他們到達(dá)陜西時，僅僅剩下大約7000士兵。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知大約86000人參加長征，最后僅僅7000人剩下，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選D。 （14）句意：我們可能真地理解長征的精神。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知講的是長征精神：不要害怕困難，永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄希望，故選C。 （15）句意：不要害怕困難，永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄希望。；；；。be afraid of，害怕……，固定搭配，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform （講臺） and said, Please 1 it in the air, and… One student 2 his hand and said, I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple. The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air. Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, You really can39。t smell the apple? The boy answered, No, I can39。t smell it. I don39。t think it39。s a 6 apple.The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, He39。s right! It39。s not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple. All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn39。t have the apple smell, 9 they didn39。t dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.1. A. watchB. feelC. smell2. A. shookB. raisedC. showed3. A. onB. offC. towards4. A. laterB. onceC. again5. A. frontB. middleC. back6. A. realB. tastyC. nice7. A. laughedB. smiledC. shouted8. A. surprisingB. possibleC. mon9. A. andB. soC. but10. A. followedB. admiredC. preferred【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一天老師在課上問誰可以聞到蘋果的味道，結(jié)果很多同學(xué)都說自己可以聞到，只有一個男孩說蘋果是假的，聞不到蘋果味，最終老師說這個男孩是正確的。（1）句意：請聞空氣中的它。；；。根據(jù)后文可知是讓學(xué)生聞蘋果味，故選C。（2）句意：一個學(xué)生舉起手。；；。raise one39。s hand，舉起手，固定搭配，故選B。（3）句意：老師走下講臺。......上面；；。根據(jù)后句passed by each of the students，可知老師走下講臺把蘋果遞給學(xué)生，step off走下，故選B。（4）句意：再聞一次看看蘋果味是否還在空氣中。；，曾經(jīng)；。根據(jù)前文可知一個學(xué)生已經(jīng)聞過了，所以是再次聞，故選C。（5）句意：老師回到教室前面。；；。根據(jù)前文可知老師是從講臺上到學(xué)生間的，所以是返回到前面，故選A。（6）句意：我認(rèn)為它不是一個真的蘋果。；；。根據(jù)后文可知蘋果沒有蘋果味，所以不是真的蘋果，故選A。（7）句意：老師對那個男孩微笑。；；。根據(jù)后文可知男孩說對了，所以老師對他微笑，smile at ，故選B。（8）句意：聞到這個蘋果的味道是不可能的。；；。根據(jù)句子可知蘋果是假的，所以不可能聞到蘋果味，故選B。（9）句意：但是他們不敢說。；；。根據(jù)前句Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn39。t have the apple smell，一些認(rèn)為蘋果沒有蘋果味，但是他們不敢說，故選C。（10）句意：他們僅僅盲目地跟著第一個學(xué)生。；；。根據(jù)全文可知第一個學(xué)生說有蘋果味，其他同學(xué)就說有蘋果味，所以是盲目跟隨，故選A?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When I was a twelveyearold newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my house. I 1 her name. On a winter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old lady39。s backyard. I found a 2 smooth rock and threw it out, but the stone 3 a small window of her house. Unluckily, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were 4 , and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we would 5 and didn39。t worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter. The next morning, she was 6 greeting me with a smile when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind 7 my money to correct my mistake. After three weeks, I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining everything and/ hoped that the seven dollars would cover the 8 for repairing the window. I waited until it was dark, and put the letter in her door. The next day, I 9 the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several cookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, I39。m proud of you. I smiled in relief. However, I 10 the lesson about forgiveness she taught me. 1. A. will forgetB. forgetsC. have even forgottenD. would forget2. A. recentlyB. perfectlyC. easilyD. lonely3. A. hitB. hittingC. hurtD. hurting4. A. in silenceB. in peaceC. in needD. in trouble5. A. helpB. catchC. be caughtD. be helped6. A. alwaysB. alreadyC. neverD. still7. A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved8. A. prizeB. priceC. payD. cost9. A. boughtB. handedC. postedD. accepted10. A. never rememberB. shall never rememberC. shall never forgetD. could forget【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者是送報紙男孩時和朋友在老婦人的后院玩耍時不小心把老婦人的窗戶打破了，老婦人沒有責(zé)怪男孩，男孩決定節(jié)約錢來還給老婦人，最終老婦人沒有要男孩的錢，并且信紙里寫著為男孩感到驕傲。 （1）句意：我已經(jīng)忘記她的名字。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知是作者會議自己12歲時發(fā)生的故事，所以現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)忘記老婦人的名字，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。 （2）句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)一塊完美地平滑的石頭，然后扔了它。；；；。形容石頭是完美光滑的，故選B。 （3）句意：但是石頭敲擊到了她的房子的一個小窗戶。hit敲擊；hurt傷害。根據(jù)句意可知是石頭敲到了窗戶，石頭是一般過去時，所以用過去式hit，故選A。 （4）句意：我們知道我們處在困境中了。；；；。作者把鄰居家的窗戶打壞了，所以處在困境中了，故選D。 （5）句意：我們害怕我們將被抓住。；；；。害怕被抓住，主語we是動作catch的承受者，所以用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞過去分詞，catch的過去分詞是caught，would后面用動詞原形be，故選C。 （6）句意：第二天早上當(dāng)我給她報紙時，她仍然帶著微笑和我打招呼。；；；。作者把老婦人的窗戶打破了，但是第二天還是和作者打招呼，所以是仍然，故選D。 （7）句意：我下定決心節(jié)省錢糾正我的錯誤。make up one39。s mind to do ，故選A。 （8）句意：我希望7美元將覆蓋修窗戶的花費。；；；。作者希望7美元是一扇窗戶的花費，故選D。 （9）句意：第二天我交給老婦人報紙。；；；。作者把報紙交給老婦人，故選B。 （10）句意：然而，我將從不忘記她教給我的原諒的那一課。；；；。作者將從沒有忘記自己的所得，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．完形填空 We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they39。d like to go to the market or 2 each other39。s houses, but for the young, we kids needn39。t follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the munication