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九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(完整版)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:46 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Threefourths。 was。 repairedB.Three quarters。 has。 to repairC.Threefourth。 was。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 has。 repairing51.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing52.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched53.Would you mind basketball here? I39。m writing a report.Sorry. We39。ll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play54.(題文) . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live56.The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too。 to talk B.too。 talking C.so。 to talk D.so。 talking。57.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking58.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring59.—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch。 attend B.to watch。 attending C.watching。 attend D.watching。 attending60.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:全國(guó)的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)足球隊(duì)為什么從來(lái)沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)它。whether是否;why為什么;what什么;how怎樣。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空是賓語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合句意可知,這里表示“為什么沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽”;第二個(gè)空后使用了短語(yǔ)do with,應(yīng)與what搭配,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語(yǔ),意為“處理,對(duì)付”,do with常和what搭配使用;deal with常和how搭配使用。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:被邀請(qǐng)參加晚會(huì)的大多數(shù)藝術(shù)家來(lái)自南非??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。invite動(dòng)詞原形;to invite動(dòng)詞不定式;invited過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞;inviting動(dòng)名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處作后置定語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)Most of the artists,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。故選C。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:建議人們避免用未洗的手觸摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。avoid doing sth意為“避免做某事”,固定短語(yǔ),空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,教師應(yīng)該考慮花更多的時(shí)間在教學(xué)研究上??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。consider doing sth考慮做某事,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—— 杰克,你為什么決定把中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)當(dāng)作一門(mén)課程呢?—— 為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“決定做某事decide to do sth.”可知,此空需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作為decide的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸總是告訴我不要僅僅為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。否則,我會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tell sb. (not) to do (不要)做某事,固定搭配,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);故選D。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游,所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人(不)做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀,因?yàn)樗鼈兒芪kU(xiǎn)??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。告誡某人做某事:warn sb. to do sth.;根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知,應(yīng)該是告誡某人不要做某事,應(yīng)用:warn sb. not to do sth.,動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我仍然喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間聽(tīng)那些老歌來(lái)享受自我??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoy動(dòng)詞原形;enjoying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式;enjoyed過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故選C。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:奔向夢(mèng)想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢(mèng)想??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”,故選B。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:這臺(tái)電腦需要修理。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空主語(yǔ)是物,此處是requires doing“需要被做……”,用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義,此空應(yīng)填fixing;故排除B和D;第二空need to do“需要做……”,其主語(yǔ)一般是人,此空應(yīng)填to go,故排除C,故選A。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:父親去世的悲傷使她很難完成學(xué)業(yè)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。finish是動(dòng)詞,完成,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式,故選B。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我的iPad出問(wèn)題了。 我會(huì)修理它的?!獮槭裁床蛔屚跏迨逍蘩恚?如果他不能的話(huà),沒(méi)有人可以??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。have sth. done“使某物被做”,首空的賓語(yǔ)是it,指iPad,與動(dòng)詞repair是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即“被修理”,用過(guò)去分詞。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”,第二空賓語(yǔ)“王叔叔”和動(dòng)詞repair是主動(dòng),即“去修理”,have是使役動(dòng)詞,賓補(bǔ)為省略to的不定式。故選D。14.C解析:C【詳解】
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