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原則”。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)睛】謂語動(dòng)詞的確定依據(jù)“就近原則”的有:there be+句型。 or 。 either …or;nor。 neither…nor;whether…or;not…but。 not only…but also…等。13.Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi39。an? is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天你想去哪里,北京還是西安?——兩個(gè)都可以。由你決定??疾椴欢ù~辨析題。either二者擇其一;neither兩者都不,表否定;both兩者都;all全都。both和all都需用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式,和is不搭配,可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)OK,可知是肯定句,故選A。14.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:請安靜,在我們班和8班之間將會(huì)有一場籃球比賽。根據(jù)句意可知,這里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不對(duì);there is going to be是there be句型的將來時(shí)態(tài)。考點(diǎn):考查there be句型。15.There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.were【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)校圖書館每年有一次圖書銷售。A. is是,單數(shù);B. was是,過去式; C. are是,復(fù)數(shù);D. were是,復(fù)數(shù),過去式。根據(jù)once a ,排除BD;這里是there be句型,主語是a book sale,be動(dòng)詞用is,根據(jù)題意,故選A。16.Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A.is having B.a(chǎn)re having C.have【答案】A【解析】句意:哦!珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語,謂語根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語來判斷,因?yàn)橹髡ZJenny是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。17.What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths。 is B.Two fifth。 is C.Two fifths。 are D.Two fifth。 are【答案】A【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為這里的環(huán)境怎么樣?——棒極了!五分之二的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,第一個(gè)空所缺的詞為分?jǐn)?shù);分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子大于1,分母加s,所以五分之二的表達(dá)方法為two fifths,排除B,D;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為land,又知land意為“陸地,土地”,為不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,所以第二個(gè)空缺處應(yīng)用is,故答案選A。點(diǎn)睛:“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+名詞”等作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞,如果是單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,則謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),則謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:Two fifths of the machines on display are new items. 展出的機(jī)器有五分之二是新產(chǎn)品。 70% of the meat has gone bad. 70%的肉都變質(zhì)了。18.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:在這個(gè)包里有一些鋼筆,請把他們給孩子們。根據(jù)在there be句型中,主語