【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 句意：首先，你洗過你的手嗎？A：face，臉。B：clothes，衣服。C：cheese，奶酪。D：hands，手。根據(jù)who took a big bite（咬一口）. As he chewed（嚼）可知，制作三明治，所以推測應(yīng)該是洗手，然后做三明治，故選D。 （10）句意：我甚至沒有想過它。根據(jù)A：ever，曾經(jīng)。B：already，已經(jīng)。C：just，剛剛。D：even，甚至。根據(jù)Now, go back to the house, wash your hands, and make me another sandwich可知，女孩做三明治沒有洗手，甚至沒有想過洗手，故選D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)他把三明治扔到空中，他把嚼過的食物吐在了地上。A：air，空氣。B：plate，盤子。C：grass，草。D：table，桌子。根據(jù)Cheese and bread flew ，奶酪和面包飛的到處都是，所以應(yīng)該是扔到了空中，故選A。 （12）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)身慢慢地走過庭院，盡力不哭。A：to sing，唱。B：to smile，笑。C：to ring，響。D：to cry，哭。根據(jù)Now, go back to the house, wash your hands, and make me another sandwich, he ，讓女孩去洗手，然后重新做三明治，所以推測女孩可能感覺委屈，盡力保持不哭，故選D。 （13）句意：今天看起來不再美麗了。A：long，長的。B：beautiful，美麗的。C：special，特別的。D：dark，黑的。根據(jù)That was the only time in my early life that my Dad made me feel ，這件事使女孩感到不舒服，所以她感覺今天不再那么美好了，故選B。 （14）句意：在他以后的時間里，我的爸爸總是溫柔的。A：humorous，幽默的。B：soft，柔軟的。C：strong，強壯的。D：normal，正常的根據(jù)He supported me and showed his love for me in different ways. 可知，他總是以不同的方式彰顯他的愛，所以父親對女孩應(yīng)該是溫柔的。故選B。 （15）句意：但是我知道：如果爸爸以一種積極的方式處理那件事情會怎樣呢？A：what，什么，提問事物。B：when，什么時候，提問時間。C：how，怎么樣，提問方式。D：where，哪里，提問地點。what if，如果，固定搭配，表示假設(shè)。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。t want their art to be realistic（現(xiàn)實的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his rose period）. Many of his other paintings are called cubist （立體派的） because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超現(xiàn)實主義畫家），were interested in subconsciousness （潛意識）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. （1）Which would be most like abstract art? A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.（2）What happened to Picasso39。s work after a long time? A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using strong colours.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magritte39。s art was full of symbols.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術(shù)及其代表人物畢加索。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術(shù)的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours 有時他使用很多藍(lán)色，后來，他使用了更多的紅色和粉色，可知一幅紅色和藍(lán)色的畫，沒有清晰的主題最像抽象藝術(shù) ， 故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 ， 故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過使用強烈的顏色基表達感情的 ， 故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. 他們工作的意義或主題并不總是清楚的。另一位超現(xiàn)實主義藝術(shù)家達利畫的畫看起來像夢 可知抽象藝術(shù)家覺得每件藝術(shù)品只有一種意義是錯誤的 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That39。s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑聲） Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr. Kataria. Everyone is naturally good at laughingit39。s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn39。t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can39。t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxedand fortable I felt. So if you39。re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!（1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________.A.IndiaB.America