【文章內容簡介】
他們喜歡同樣的事情。thing,事情,可數名詞,此處是喜歡同樣的事情,表示泛指,thing要用復數形式,故填things。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意理解文章大意,通過聯(lián)系上下文或者根據所給提示詞填寫正確形式的單詞。7.用be動詞的適當形式補全短文。 Hello, everyone. My name ________ Betty and I ________ from Wuhan. There ________ two new students in our class. They ________ Kate and Ken. Kate ________ twelve. She ________ from America. Ken is eleven. He is from England. We ________ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken can39。t. They live in Guangzhou with their parents. Ken39。s mother ________ a teacher. Kate39。s father ________ a teacher too. Kate and Ken ________ studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play football with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.【答案】 is;am;are;are;is;is;are;is;is;are 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了貝蒂和他的新同學凱特和肯的個人情況。 (1)句意:我叫貝蒂,主語my name是第三人稱單數,be的形式為is,故答案是is。 (2)句意:我來自武漢。主語I 為第一人稱單數,be的形式為am,故答案是am。 (3)句意:我們本有兩個新學生。students為復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 (4)句意:他們是凱特和肯。主語they為復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(5)句意:凱特十二歲。主語Kate是第三人稱單數,be的形式為is,答案是is。 ???????(6)句意:他來自美國。主語she為第三人稱單數,be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(7)句意:我們在一年級五班。主語we為復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(8)句意:肯的媽媽是個老師。主語 Ken39。s mother 是第三人稱單數,be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(9)句意:凱特的爸爸也是個老師。主語 Kate39。s father 是第三人稱單數,be的形式為is,故答案是is。 ???????(10)句意:凱特和肯在同一所學校學習。主語 Kate and Ken是復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定打配合基本句型。8.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Mrs. Davis isn39。t very happy. She is sick and now she can39。t hear ________ (something).She is very worried because she ________ (have) a little daughter to look after. The little girl is only seven ________ (month) old. When her daughter cries (哭), Mrs. Davis can39。t hear her. ________ can she do? Who can help her? She would like someone ________ (help) her. ________ (luck), Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is ________ lovely dog. He is two years old and the white hair makes ________ (he) look very clean. He can help people. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis? When the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and rises (直立) on its back legs. Banjo also tells Mrs. Davis when the telephone is ________ (ring) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis ________ lots of things. Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is!【答案】 anything;has;months;What;to help;Luckily;a;him;ringing;with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了失聰的Davis和她的狗Banjo日常生活中的點點滴滴。 (1)句意:她現(xiàn)在生病了聽不到任何聲音。根據 she can39。t hear ,可知否定句用anything,故填anything。 (2)句意: 她很不安,因為她有一個小女兒要照顧。根據 She is very worried because 可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she第三人稱單數,故謂語動詞是單三式,has,故填has。 (3)句意:小女孩7個月大。基數詞seven后是名詞復數,month,名詞,月,故填months。 (4)句意:她能做什么呢?do是及物動詞,其后是賓語,故此處用特殊疑問詞what,指代物,故填What。 (5)句意: 她想要有人幫助她。would like sb to do固定搭配,想要某人做,故此處填不定式,故填to help。 (6)句意:幸運的是,戴維斯夫人那時有banjo。副詞位于句首,修飾全句,luck的副詞是luckily,故填Luckily。 (7)句意:banjo是一條可愛的狗。dog是名詞單數,lovely以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。 (8)句意: 他兩歲,白色的毛使他看起來很干凈。make是謂語動詞,其后是賓語,故用賓格,he的賓格是him,故填him。 (9)句意:當電話響起或是有人在門前,班卓還“告訴”戴維斯夫人。根據助動詞is可知,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時,故填現(xiàn)在分詞,故填ringing。 (10)句意: 他可以幫戴維斯夫人做很多事情。help sb with,固定搭配, 幫助某人(做某事) ,故填with。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.根據短文內容或括號內所給提示填入合適的單詞。 One day,I got a phone call before getting up. It was ________a taxi driver. He said he had my friend39。s phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver ________(call) others but I was the first one to answer it. It was a ________(rain) morning. Too many people were waiting to ________a taxi. The driver could make ________(much) money (錢) on such (如此的) a day. But he asked me ________ (get) the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told him my address and ________ (quick) got dressed to meet him. I thanked him ________ his kindness (善良) when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ago. So the phone was very ________ to her. I wrote an e173。mail to tell her ________ I got her phone. She said she felt warm to be in such a city. I felt warm on such a cold, rainy day, too. 【答案】 from;called;rainy;take;more;to get;quickly;for;important;how 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天,作者起床前接到了一位出租車司機的電話,說是他的朋友把手機忘在了出租車上,讓我歸還給我的朋友,對于他的善良我很感激。 最后我電子郵件告訴我的朋友發(fā)生的一切,并給了她手機 (1)句意:電話是一個出租車司機打來的。來自于,from,故答案是from。 (2)句意:司機給別人打了電話,我是第一個接他電話的人。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此本句的call應使用一般過去時。故答案是called。 (3)句意:這是一個下雨的早晨。rain在這里作定語修飾morning,應使用形容詞形式。故答案是rainy。 (4)句意:太多的人等著坐出租車。乘坐take,to之后的動詞使用原形,與前面的to構成動詞不定式。故答案是take。 (5)句意:在如此的天氣下,出租車司機可以掙更多的錢,根據前面?zhèn)€的太多的人等著做出租車可知,這樣的天氣掙的錢要你往常多,應使用比較級,much的比較級是more,故答案是more。 (6)句意:但是他讓我取電話。ask do sth,故答案是to get。 (7)句意:我告訴了他我的地址,馬上穿好衣服去見他。quick修飾后面的got,需要使用副詞形式,故答案是quickly。 (8)句意:當他到達的時候,我因他的善良而感激他。thank sb. for 。故答案是for。 (9)句意:因此,手機對于她而言很重要,重要的,important,形容詞,故答案是important。 (10)句意:我給她