【英語(yǔ)】-賓語(yǔ)從句單元測(cè)試(含解析)1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:34 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e father likes music? whose 做主語(yǔ)father的定語(yǔ)，I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問(wèn)詞做主語(yǔ)，句子都是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以在賓語(yǔ)從句中都不需要改變語(yǔ)序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問(wèn)詞作表語(yǔ)，句子是倒裝語(yǔ)序，所以在賓語(yǔ)從句中需要改變語(yǔ)序。13．Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵，我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的，在軍隊(duì)里，僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā)，明白嗎？理解”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B和C；used to do過(guò)去常常做某事，be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“過(guò)去是什么樣子的”，故選D。14． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書(shū)我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，而A、C為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語(yǔ)序（從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定）15．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國(guó)的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤；what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，陳述語(yǔ)序；students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開(kāi)頭，故B和D不對(duì)；賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故應(yīng)選C。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷(xiāo)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒?jiǎn)幔?讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能用陳述句語(yǔ)序，不能用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。18．—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A．how long you play puter games B．how often you go to the parkC．how soon will you see a film D．how much time you spend on homework【答案】B【解析】你能告訴我你多久去一次公園嗎？偶
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