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s don39。t like robots.D.Because rats are brave.(4)Which is the best title of this passage? A.Ways of saving peopleB.RatsC.EarthquakesD.Rats for rescue【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。 (1)推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠救人,所以可以在關(guān)于科學(xué)的報紙上發(fā)現(xiàn),故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio ,而沒有說老鼠和收音機一樣聰明,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t safe.可知是因為老鼠可以去非常小的地方,故選A。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 Wele to the Art Museum! You39。ve just stepped into one of the world39。s greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。t miss list for the Art Museum, It39。s a great choice to start if you are new to the museum. The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections, But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鳥瞰圖) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.(1)The passage is a page from ________________. A.a tour mapB.a newspaperC.a visitor guideD.a picture book(2)What can we see in the don39。t miss list for the Art Museum? A.Some free paintings.B.Some mustsee works.C.Some new collections.D.Some museum buildings.(3)How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4)Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A.The Bridge.B.Rice Building.C.The Modern Wing.D.Mckinlock Court,(5)Where can we see the special artworks? A.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the second floor of Rice Building.C.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D.On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹美術(shù)博物館,介紹了它的影響力和美術(shù)博物館的示意圖。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On the back of this Visitor Guide, you39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。t miss list for the Art Museum,可知,這篇文章來自參觀指南的一頁,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) On the back of this Visitor Guide, you39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。t miss list for the Art Museum,可知,在在清單上可以看到一些必須看見的作品,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)示意圖可知,博物館俯瞰圖包括五部分,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)THEBRIDGE中的Second floor:Chinese art可知,THEBRIDGE的第二樓含有中國藝術(shù),故選A。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)RICE BUILDING中的Second floor:special artworks可知,RICE BUILDING的第二樓含有特殊的藝術(shù)品,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。7.閱讀理解 Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education (優(yōu)質(zhì)教育) in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It39。s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.(1)Wang Yuan was born ______________. A.on November 18th, 2013B.on November 18th, 2001C.on November 8th, 2000D.on November 8th, 2013(2)Wang Yuan39。s English name is ______________. A.JayB.RoyC.LayD.Kay(3)Wang Yuan is a talented boy, he can ______________, sing and play the piano. A.play the drumsB.driveC.paintD.dance(4)Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2017. A.ChongqingB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.the United Nations(5)What can you learn from the passage? A.Working hard can make a difference.B.Being a star can make a lot of money.C.Wang Yuan sings well but can39。t write songs.D.Four people are in the band.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了TFBOYS組合中的王源。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)His English name is ,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He is good at singing, dancing and playing the 、跳舞和彈鋼琴,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education (優(yōu)質(zhì)教育) in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the ,故選D。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily ,全心全意投入我們正在做的事情,并且在我們的日常生活中起作用,即努力工作會產(chǎn)生作用,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8.閱讀理解 Cross country skier Man Dandan won the women39。s km individual sprint here on Monday, earning China39。s first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017. I was in good form today, said the 28 yearold girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. I didn39。t think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is. Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chines