【文章內容簡介】 out who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn39。t spread rumors （謠言） about other friends. If you39。ve heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you39。re not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It39。s important to find out both sides of the story, but it39。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you39。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。 （1）句意：然而，有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要，可知此處為轉折，然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩，應用轉折連詞however。故答案為however。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據固定搭配have trouble doing ，可知此處應用動詞keep的ing形式keeping。故答案為keeping。 （3）句意：這里有一些在如何使你的友誼更深厚、更堅固的提示。根據并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固，可知此處應用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。故答案為deeper。 （4）句意：盡管你的身份總是在改變，你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。根據形容詞same，一樣的，可知此處應填定冠詞the。故答案為the。 （5）句意：找到那些東西是什么。根據賓語those things，那些動詞，可知應用疑問詞what。故答案為what。 （6）句意：然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。根據副詞修飾動詞，可知此處應用形容詞honest的副詞形式honestly修飾動詞show。故答案為honestly。 （7）句意：找到一個合適的方式問他們。根據下文 If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不確定如何和他們討論，問一個你信任的朋友要建議，可知此處應用動詞原形引導祈使句表勸告。故答案為find。 （8）句意：找到一個合適的方式自己問他們。根據固定搭配，by oneself，自己，可知應用代詞you的反身代詞yourself，故答案為yourself。 （9）句意：某個你不親近的朋友懷疑你的一個朋友。根據固定搭配，one of+可數名詞復數 ，可知此處應填名詞friend的復數形式friends，故答案為friends。 （10）句意：當你的朋友和你分享一個問題。根據固定搭配，share sth. with sb.，和某人分享某物，可知此處應填介詞with，故答案為with。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。6．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構和上下午連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys. One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________（play） with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________（They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn39。t. A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. Can39。t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. No! The dog must ________ （share）. Mother said. You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong. Several days later, the dog got into mother39。s room ________（secret） and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother39。s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done. Oh, no! It39。s our duty to clean up the mess! ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. Just think, Jason, said Andy, what a big mess two ________（dog） would made! I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。t so bad! 【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了兄弟兩人通過養(yǎng)狗學會了分享。 （1）句意： 一個星期六，杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。go out to do，固定搭配，出去做某事，故填 to play。 （2）句意：他們的母親聽到男孩們在爭吵。mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。 （3）句意： 幾天后，媽媽帶了一只寵物回家。dog是可數名詞單數，前面應用冠詞限定。pet以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a，故填a。 （4）句意： 他們厭倦了分享一切。be tired of doing sth.，固定搭配，厭煩做某事，故填 tired。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享?！蹦赣H說。share與dog是被動關系，must是情態(tài)動詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。 （6）句意： 幾天后，這只狗悄悄地進入母親的房間，把那里弄得一團糟。副詞修飾動詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。 （7）句意： 他很快去找安迪，并告訴他狗做了什么。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。 （8）句意： 哦，不！收拾爛攤子是我們的責任！”安迪喊道。描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （9）句意： 兩條狗會弄得多糟?。og是可數名詞，two修飾可數名詞復數，故在dog后直接加s，故填dogs。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。”agree with sb.，固定搭配，同意某人，故填with。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當的詞或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。t like exams, __