【英語(yǔ)】-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:34 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ince then I have to do everything to keep the boys busy or out of the apartment during the day but this can’t stop my kids from making noise.可知，她這樣做是為了讓孩子少制造噪音 ，故選A。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Now the lady downstairs oftenbangsthe walls when my boys run and jump in the rooms. 孩子跑動(dòng)時(shí)，樓下的鄰居猛烈地敲擊墻，故bangs是猛擊的意思 ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5．閱讀理解 There is a student from China in our class. He is very good at his lessons, but he is also very shy. He doesn39。t talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences. When he came into our classroom for the first time, he was so frightened（受驚的） that he cried out. That39。s because of our appearances. For example, his hair is short, black and straight, but ours are all different from his. Jim39。s hair is yellow and much longer than his. Dave39。s hair is curly and brown. Kitty39。s hair is blonde. Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes too. Peter is a boy. He is tall and thin, but he wears a colourful Tshirt.（1）How many students are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）What does the underlined word differences mean in Chinese? A.困難B.差別C.作業(yè)D.事情（3）Whose hair is curly? A.Jim39。s.B.Dave39。s.C.Kitty39。s.D.Peter39。s.（4）Why did the student cry out when he came into the writer39。s classroom for the first time? A.Because he is Chinese.B.Because he didn39。t like to be a student of the writer39。s class.C.Because the students39。 appearances frightened him too much.D.Because he was ill.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一名與我們外貌不同的中國(guó)學(xué)生。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。通讀全文可知描述了a student from China, Jim, Dave, Kitty與Peter，共五個(gè)人，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。 differences是difference的復(fù)數(shù)形式，通讀全文可知，文中描述了那個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生和其他學(xué)生的許多不同之處，difference，不同點(diǎn)，差別，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Dave39。s hair is curly and ，棕色的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 由第一段最后一句...he was so frightened that he cried 39。s because of our appearances 可知 當(dāng)他第一次走進(jìn)作家的教室時(shí)，學(xué)生大聲喊叫因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們的出現(xiàn)太讓他害怕了 ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 Dear friends, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters（災(zāi)難）these days. Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away. Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead. Also there was too much dust in the air. All these did great damage to our life. However, we made them! So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth. The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible. At the same time, we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using both sides of paper. Besides, don39。t keep TVs or puters on when you are not using them. When you leave a room, turn off the lights. A small action is very helpful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth. Let39。s start from the little things right around us. BruceLeader of the Students39。 Union（1）What happened these days? A.Too little rain destroyed the air.B.Too much rain destroyed the crops.C.People stopped cutting down trees.D.People wasted too much paper.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to? A.The letter.B.The rain.C.The earth.D.The air.（3）Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage? A.Planting trees as many as possible.B.Saving water and using recycled paper.C.Turning off TVs and puters when not using them.D.Turning off lights while leaving.（4）Who wrote this letter? A.A farmer.B.A scientist.C.A worker.D.A student.（5）What is this letter mainly about? A.Telling people the environmental problems.B.Telling people about the Earth.C.Asking people to protect the Earth.D.Asking people to save forests and water.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一封書信，號(hào)召人們?yōu)檎鹊厍蚨扇∫恍┐胧N植樹木，節(jié)約用水，節(jié)約用電等等。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 I am
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