【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ient（有效率的）. “The day when your house bees a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn39。t improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma39。s home can be cleverly designed to recognize（識別） her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their puters.（1）We can know from the passage that Grace _________.A.is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB.is a machine that works like a TVC.can understand what its master doesD.can cook meals for its master（2）According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________.A.Grace can help you in the kitchenB.you can use the puter with a touch screenC.windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD.TV technology needs improving（3）It can be inferred（推斷） from the passage that ________.A.the building in the future will be intelligentB.your windows will be changed into TVsC.few people will like watching TV in the futureD.all the old people will live without others’ help（4）Which would be the best title for the text?A.Modern HomeB.Popular HomeC.Future HomeD.Smart Home【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】你走進廚房，Grace會告訴你相關(guān)的留言，你看見面粉，Grace會給你提供面食的菜單，你選擇一個菜單，Grace會給你相關(guān)的配料，這些都是智能家庭給我們帶來的便利，高效。在未來智能家庭還會提供更多更便利的科技，計算機正改變著我們的生活。（1）推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段的描述和第二段tells you your messages告訴你信息； makes a menu of flourbased foods on the table制定面食菜單； gives you ingredients給你配料等，可知Grace應(yīng)該是一臺家庭智能機器，它會看懂你做的事情，并提供必要的幫助，故選C。（2）推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段在廚房的活動可知A是對的；根據(jù)第二段 that works like a touch screen puter和You can deal with them on the puter可知B是對的；根據(jù)第三段 windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs用智能玻璃做成的Windows可以變成電視，并沒有要取代電視的意思，故C是錯誤的；根據(jù)第四段 If the TV isn’t improved, it will disappear in the future可知如果電視沒有改進，它在將來會消失，故D也是對的。因此選C。（3）推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段Home entertainment is one consideration for the future和scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own可知科學(xué)家們正努力使未來的建筑智能化。故選A。（4）主旨大意。根據(jù)本文舉到的例子“智能廚房”可知，未來的家庭智能化必將是一種趨勢?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39。m sorry. What did you say? Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like, he said, smiling. After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and that39。s what he was now doing. With his mother39。s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his plan. The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do during their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream? It seems like a very unusual goal. Yes, just meeting people and making them smile, he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was much more than just ice cream. It can39。t easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.（1）From the story we know that the writer was most probably at that time. A.a middle school studentB.a primary school studentC.a middle school teacherD.a primary school teacher（2）Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again？ A.Because he was not sure whether what he had heard was true.B.Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C.Because the ice cream man said in a low voice.D.Because his hearing was very poor.（3）With his mother39。s help and some large panies39。 support, . A.the man became richB.the man could produce ice creamC.the man could driveD.the man realized his dream（4）What39。s the best title for this story？ A.A great manB.Small acts of big loveC.A kind of charityD.My dream【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過作者在上中學(xué)免費領(lǐng)取冰淇淋的事，給我們講述了一個大道理：小行動大愛。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. 可知作者是一個中學(xué)生，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39。m sorry. What did you say? 可知，作者對于賣冰淇淋人的活不太相信，故答案是A。 ???????（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)With his mother39。s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his ，在媽媽的幫助下，作者實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，故答案是D。 ???????（4）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù) I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.可知本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是：小行動大愛，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。6．閱讀理解 In the UK, Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it. Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978）, required people to vote（投票）for their favourite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard i