【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 句。句意：他彎下腰去看是什么，結果發(fā)現(xiàn)了硬幣。此處是賓語從句連接詞，從句缺表語，且指物，應用連接詞what，故選D。 （17）考查動詞。句意：然后他環(huán)顧四周，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何人。A. looked around“環(huán)顧四周”；B. looked after “照顧”；C. turned around“轉(zhuǎn)動，扭轉(zhuǎn)”；D. turned off“關掉”。根據(jù)下文的“but found nobody.”可知窮人沒發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有人，故此處用“環(huán)顧四周”符合語境，look around和found是同義詞復現(xiàn)，故選A。 （18）考查代詞。句意：他把硬幣放進口袋里，當他發(fā)現(xiàn)另一個硬幣時更加驚訝。A. another“另一個”；B. other“其它的”；C. the other“另一個（總數(shù)為2）”；D. others“其它”。根據(jù)上文的“Put a(n)____10____into each shoe”,可知總共放了兩枚硬幣，兩者中的另一個是the other，故選C。 （19）考查動詞短語。句意：他跪在地上，大聲對上帝說出了他的感恩，其中講到了他生病的妻子和挨餓的孩子。A. talked about“談論”；B. spoke of“講到”；C. thought of “想起”；D. thought over“沉思”。結合上下文，此處是指窮人在感謝上帝時提到了自己的妻子和孩子，故用“講到”符合語境，故選B。 （20）考查副詞。句意：這個學生被深深地感動了，他的眼里充滿了淚水。A. quickly“迅速的”；B. slowly“慢慢地”；C. suddenly“突然地”；D. deeply“深深地”。根據(jù)下文的“his eyes were filled with tears.”可推測學生被深深地感動了，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，代詞，定語從句，賓語從句，情態(tài)動詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Three months had passed since I lost my husband Willianm. I was extremely sad. My sixmonthold daughter, Sienna, had lost her father before she39。d even got to 1 him. I had no idea how I was going to raise her 2 . I spent six months hanging out with great 3 before I knew I had to 4 . I just had to work out how to start 5 my life. Then my mind wandered back to a few years earlier, when I39。d 6 boxing at my local gym. I39。d really 7 the exercise and it had given me something to focus on. So I picked up 8 and called my old boxing coach, Ken. I want to get back to the boxing ring(拳擊賽場), I told him. I was 9 when I turned up for my first training. But my fears soon died down once I started hitting the pads (軟墊). You39。ve still got it, Ken said 10 .As I built my strength over the following months, I felt the weight of the world slowly lifting off my 11 . I found myself enjoying my time with Sienna more and I really looked forward to seeing my friends at the gym. I39。d been 12 for five months when Ken scheduled my first boxing match. Jumping around the ring, I felt as though William and Sienna were 13 me on. I was really excited when I was announced as the 14 . That encouraged me to study to bee a fitness trainer myself. When I 15 a job at a Maori health and wellbeing organization, I wanted to introduce boxing 16 so I could help others lift their spirits. 17 , my classes have been a huge success and I now hold nine classes every week. More than three years have passed since we lost William and I 18 miss him every day. I often talk to Sienna about him. She39。ll always know who her father was and how much he 19 her. I have no doubt that boxing saved my life and made me a better mother. If teaching other people boxing can help them on their journey from darkness to light, it39。s well worth the 20 .1. A. acceptB. knowC. forgiveD. understand2. A. aloneB. togetherC. safelyD. well3. A. lonelinessB. sicknessC. tirednessD. sadness4. A. tryB. continueC. chooseD. change5. A. repeatingB. recordingC. rebuildingD. saving6. A. taken upB. picked outC. fought againstD. called off7. A. hatedB. supportedC. enjoyedD. ignored8. A. my daughterB. the phoneC. the letterD. my mail9. A. nervousB. surprisedC. happyD. proud10. A. politelyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. encouragingly11. A. legsB. handsC. armsD. shoulders12. A. petingB. trainingC. teachingD. attending13. A. takingB. leadingC. cheeringD. passing14. A. captainB. winnerC. coachD. judge15. A. gotB. lostC. searched forD. gave up16. A. teachersB. schoolsC. classesD. teams17. A. SurelyB. ThankfullyC. HopefullyD. Strangely18. A. alreadyB. sometimesC. yetD. still19. A. lovedB. satisfiedC. respectedD. missed20. A. visitB. lossC. fightD. money【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在她丈夫去世后，她如何借助練習拳擊重新振作起來的故事。 （1）考查動詞。句意：我六個月大的女兒西耶娜在認識父親之前就失去了父親。A. accept“接受，承認”；B. know“認識，知道，了解”；C. forgive“原諒”；D. understand“理解，熟悉”。根據(jù)“My sixmonthold daughter, Sienna”可知她的女兒還很小，還沒認識她父親。故選B。 （2）考查副詞。句意：我不知道如何獨自撫養(yǎng)她。A. alone“單獨地，獨自地”；B. together“一起”；C. safely“安全地”；D. well“適當?shù)?，很好地”。她丈夫去世了，只剩下她撫養(yǎng)女兒，所以是獨自一個人。故選A。 （3）考查名詞。句意：在我意識到必須改變之前，我?guī)е薮蟮谋瘋冗^了六個月。A. loneliness“寂寞，孤獨”；B. sickness“疾病”；C. tiredness“疲勞”；D. sadness“悲傷”。丈夫去世，她的心情是充滿悲傷的。故選D。 （4）考查動詞。句意：在我意識到必須改變之前，我?guī)е薮蟮谋瘋冗^了六個月。A. try“嘗試”；B. continue“繼續(xù)”；C. choose“選擇”；D. change“改變”。根據(jù)下文“I just had to work out how to start ___5___ my life.”可知此處表示她要做出改變了。故選D。 （5）考查動詞。句意：我得想辦法開始重建我的生活。A. repeating“重復”；B. recording“記錄”；C. rebuilding“重建”；D. saving“拯救”。根據(jù)“how to start”可知此處表示重新建立新生活。故選C。 （6）考查動詞短語。句意：然后我的思緒又回到了幾年前，那時我在當?shù)氐慕∩矸块_始練拳擊。A. taken up“開始從事，占據(jù)”；B. picked out“點飾”；C. fought against“對抗，與……作斗爭”；D. called off“取消，依次叫名，叫走”。根據(jù)“boxing at my local gym”可知作者當時在健身房練習拳擊。故選A。 （7）考查動詞。句意：我真的很喜歡這項運動，它讓我有了可以專注的事情。A. hated“厭惡，憎恨”；B. supported“支持”；C. enjoyed“享受”；D. ignored“不顧，忽視”。根據(jù)下文“and it had given me something to focus on”可知作者享受這項運動。故選C。 （8）考查名詞。句意：于是我拿起電話，給我以前的拳擊教練肯打電話。A. my daughter“我女兒”；B. the phone“手機，電話”；C. the letter“信”；D. my mail“郵件”。根據(jù)下文“and called my old boxing coach, Ken”可知是拿出手機。故選B。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：我第一次參加訓練時很緊張。A. nervous“緊張的”；B. surprised“驚訝的”；C. happy“開心的”；D. proud“自豪的”。根據(jù)“my first training”可知當時她是緊張的。故選A。 （10）考查副詞。句意：“你仍然做得到，”肯鼓勵地說。A. politely“有禮貌地”；B. friendly“友好的；C. gently“輕輕地，溫和地”；D. encouragingly“鼓勵地”。根據(jù)“You39。ve still got it,”可知是鼓勵性地說。故選D。 （11）考查名詞。句意：我感到整個世界的重量慢慢地從我的肩膀上消失了。A. legs“腿”；B. hands“手”；C. arms“手臂”；D. shoulders“肩膀”。此處肩膀上的重量其實是表示肩膀上的負擔。故選D。 （12）考查動詞。句意：當肯安排我的第一場拳擊比賽時，我已經(jīng)訓練了5個月。A. peting“競爭”；B. training“訓練”；C. teaching“教學，教導”；D. attending“參加”。根據(jù)“for